Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29111213›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2018

Prenatal and early-life triclosan and paraben exposure and allergic outcomes.

Kathleen Lee-Sarwar, Russ Hauser, Antonia M Calafat, Xiaoyun Ye, George T O'Connor, Megan Sandel, Leonard B Bacharier, Robert S Zeiger, Nancy Laranjo, Diane R Gold and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The association between environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals and allergic disorders in children: A comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Review
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  17. Increased Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Children Aged 0-3 Years Highly Exposed to Parabens.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen Lee-SarwarDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass. Electronic address: klee-sarwar@bwh.harvard.edu.
Russ HauserDepartments of Environmental Health and Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, and Massachusetts General Hospital Fertility Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Antonia M CalafatDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga.
Xiaoyun YeDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga.
George T O'ConnorPulmonary Center and Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass.
Megan SandelDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Mass.
Leonard B BacharierDivision of Pediatric Allergy, Immunology and Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, and St Louis Children's Hospital, St Louis, Mo.
Robert S ZeigerKaiser Permanente Southern California, San Diego, Calif.
Nancy LaranjoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Diane R GoldChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Scott T WeissChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Augusto A LitonjuaChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Jessica H SavageDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USNational Center for Environmental Health · USBoston Medical Center · USBoston University · USKaiser Permanente · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · US

Funding

SYSTEMS APPROACHES TO THE EPIDEMIOLOGY, GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF LUNG DISEASEST32HL007427 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI DAWN L DEMEO, Edwin K Silverman · 1985 to 2026
$13.6M
IMMUNOLOGIC BASIS OF RESISTANCE AND HYPERSENSITIVITYT32AI007306 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Nora Amanda Barrett, Joshua A Boyce · 1985 to 2026
$12.2M
Randomized Trial: Maternal Vitamin D Supplementation to Prevent Childhood AsthmaU01HL091528 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LITONJUA, AUGUSTO A, WEISS, SCOTT T · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
Antimicrobial Chemicals in Allergic DiseaseK23AI110522 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAVAGE, JESSICA R · 2014 to 2016
$552k
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007427NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL091528NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI110522NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn cross-sectional studies triclosan and parabens, ubiquitous ingredients in personal care and other products, are associated with allergic disease.

objectivesWe investigated the association between prenatal and early-life triclosan and paraben exposure and childhood allergic disease in a prospective longitudinal study.

methodsSubjects were enrollees in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial. Triclosan, methyl paraben, and propyl paraben concentrations were quantified in maternal plasma samples pooled from the first and third trimesters and urine samples from children at age 3 or 4 years. Outcomes were parental report of physician-diagnosed asthma or recurrent wheezing and allergic sensitization to food or environmental antigens based on serum specific IgE levels at age 3 years in high-risk children.

resultsThe analysis included 467 mother-child pairs. Overall, there were no statistically significant associations of maternal plasma or child urine triclosan or paraben concentrations with asthma or recurrent wheeze or food or environmental sensitization at age 3 years. A trend toward an inverse association between triclosan and paraben exposure and allergic sensitization was observed. There was evidence of effect measure modification by sex, with higher odds of environmental sensitization associated with increasing paraben concentrations in male compared with female subjects.

conclusionsWe did not identify a consistent association between prenatal and early-life triclosan or paraben concentrations and childhood asthma, recurrent wheeze, or allergic sensitization in the overall study population. The differential effects of triclosan or paraben exposure on allergic sensitization by sex observed in this study warrant further exploration.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivityLongitudinal StudiesMaleParabensPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTriclosanParabensTriclosanasthmaparabenprenatal sensitizationTriclosan

Identifiers

PMID29111213
PMCPMC5924494
OpenAlexW2766874081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.