Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29111012›Full record

ReviewJournal of the neurological sciences2017

Advancing stroke genomic research in the age of Trans-Omics big data science: Emerging priorities and opportunities.

Mayowa Owolabi, Emmanuel Peprah, Huichun Xu, Rufus Akinyemi, Hemant K Tiwari, Marguerite R Irvin, Kolawole Wasiu Wahab, Donna K Arnett, Bruce Ovbiagele

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the neurological sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genes, environment, and African ancestry in cardiometabolic disorders.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2023
    Review
  9. Big Data in Stroke: How to Use Big Data to Make the Next Management Decision.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Biomarker Application for Precision Medicine in Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of West Africans on genetic studies of stroke: Evidence from the SIREN Study.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. New approaches to genetic predisposition for hemorrhagic stroke in sickle cell disease.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mayowa OwolabiCenter for Genomic and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria; Department of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. Electronic address: mayowaowolabi@yahoo.com.
Emmanuel PeprahCenter for Translation Research and Implementation Science, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Huichun XuDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rufus AkinyemiCenter for Genomic and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria; Institute for Advanced Medical Research and Training, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria; Department of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Hemant K TiwariDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Marguerite R IrvinDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Kolawole Wasiu WahabDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Donna K ArnettCollege of Public Health, University of Kentucky at Lexington, USA.
Bruce OvbiageleDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.

Funding

Stroke Investigative Research & Educational Network (SIREN)U54HG007479 · NHGRI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2013 to 2017
$4.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG007479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe systematically reviewed the genetic variants associated with stroke in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and examined the emerging priorities and opportunities for rapidly advancing stroke research in the era of Trans-Omics science.

methodsUsing the PRISMA guideline, we searched PubMed and NHGRI- EBI GWAS catalog for stroke studies from 2007 till May 2017.

resultsWe included 31 studies. The major challenge is that the few validated variants could not account for the full genetic risk of stroke and have not been translated for clinical use. None of the studies included continental Africans. Genomic study of stroke among Africans presents a unique opportunity for the discovery, validation, functional annotation, Trans-Omics study and translation of genomic determinants of stroke with implications for global populations. This is because all humans originated from Africa, a continent with a unique genomic architecture and a distinctive epidemiology of stroke; as well as substantially higher heritability and resolution of fine mapping of stroke genes.

conclusionUnderstanding the genomic determinants of stroke and the corresponding molecular mechanisms will revolutionize the development of a new set of precise biomarkers for stroke prediction, diagnosis and prognostic estimates as well as personalized interventions for reducing the global burden of stroke.

Indexed as

GenomicsHumansStrokeAfrican ancestry populationGenetic researchGenomicsGWASSNPStrokeStroke epidemiologyTrans-omics

Identifiers

PMID29111012
PMCPMC5685670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.