Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29110950›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2018

Validity of the updated European Society of Thoracic Surgeons staging guideline in lung cancer patients.

Akif Turna, Hüseyin Melek, H Volkan Kara, Burcu Kılıç, Ezel Erşen, Kamil Kaynak

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akif TurnaIstanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: aturna@istanbul.edu.tr.
Hüseyin MelekUludag University School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Bursa, Turkey.
H Volkan KaraIstanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey.
Burcu KılıçIstanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ezel ErşenIstanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey.
Kamil KaynakIstanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fatih, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe European Society of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS) has proposed a revised preoperative lymph node staging guideline for patients with potentially resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to assess the validity of this revised ESTS guideline and survival results in our patient cohort.

methodsA total of 571 patients with potentially resectable NSCLC seen between January 2004 and November 2013 were included in the study. The preoperative mediastinal staging was performed by video-assisted cervical mediastinoscopy or video-assisted mediastinoscopic lymphadenectomy in all patients except those with peripheral cT1N0 nonadenocarcinoma tumors. Resection via thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery was done in patients with no mediastinal lymph node metastasis. Surgical pathological results were compared with the ESTS staging guideline, and the validity of the guideline was tested.

resultsIn this series, mediastinal lymph node metastasis was revealed preoperatively in 266 patients (46.6%). A total of 305 patients underwent anatomic lung resection. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy of the guidelines were calculated as 95.0%, 100%, 100%, 94.6%, and 97.2%, respectively.

conclusionsThe ESTS revised preoperative lymph node staging guidelines for patients with NSCLC seem to be effective and valid, and may provide high survival following resectional surgery.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMaleMediastinoscopyNeoplasm StagingPneumonectomyPractice Guidelines as TopicPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsESTS guidelinemediastinal stagingmediastinoscopyN2 diseasenon–small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.