Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29110870›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2017

Evidence of ongoing brucellosis in livestock animals in North West Libya.

Huda H Al-Griw, Elfurgani Salem Kraim, Milad E Farhat, Lorraine L Perrett, Adrian M Whatmore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. First report ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Seroprevalence of Brucellosis in goats in some selected areas of Bangladesh.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2021
    Article
  6. Imaging-Assisted Diagnosis and Characteristics of Suspected Spinal Brucellosis: A Retrospective Study of 72 Cases.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huda H Al-GriwDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya. Electronic address: huda_algriw@hotmail.com.
Elfurgani Salem KraimDepartment of Microbiology, National Centre of Animal Health, Tripoli, Libya.
Milad E FarhatDepartment of Microbiology, National Centre of Animal Health, Tripoli, Libya.
Lorraine L PerrettOIE/WHO/FAO Brucellosis Reference Laboratory, Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK.
Adrian M WhatmoreOIE/WHO/FAO Brucellosis Reference Laboratory, Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal brucellosis is thought to be present in small ruminants, cattle, and camels in Libya, particularly in the west coastal strip. Before the system collapsed due to political unrest in 2011, prevalence of the disease did not exceed 0.2% in cattle, 0.1% in camels, 8.3% in sheep, and 14.8% in goats. The aim of this study was to highlight outbreaks of disease that took place during the 18-month period from November 2014 to April 2016. A total of 1612 serum samples, collected opportunistically from 29 herds in 12 different localities in the northwest region of Libya, were investigated for brucellosis. The samples were screened for Brucella antibodies using the Rose Bengal test, and confirmed with either indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay in the case of sheep, and/or a serum agglutination test, followed with a complement fixation test, in the case of cattle and camels. Our results showed the highest rates of brucellosis seropositivity in goats (33.4%) and sheep (9.2%). The overall percentage of brucellosis seropositivity was 21%. The high level of brucellosis identified by this study, particularly in small ruminants, strongly suggests re-emergence of the disease in the region. Re-evaluation of intervention measures applied to the control of brucellosis is highly recommended.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrucellaBrucellosisLibyaLivestockSeroepidemiologic StudiesBrucellosisControl programLibyaLivestock

Identifiers

PMID29110870
PMCPMC7384566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.