Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29110864›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2017

Pulmonary tuberculosis in Patna, India: Durations, delays, and health care seeking behaviour among patients identified through household surveys.

Nerges Mistry, Eunice Lobo, Shimoni Shah, Sheela Rangan, Yatin Dholakia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Tuberculosis Pathways to Care and Transmission of Multidrug Resistance in India.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nerges MistryThe Foundation for Medical Research, 84A, R.G. Thadani Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400018, India. Electronic address: fmr@fmrindia.org.
Eunice LoboThe Foundation for Medical Research, 84A, R.G. Thadani Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400018, India.
Shimoni ShahThe Foundation for Medical Research, 84A, R.G. Thadani Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400018, India.
Sheela RanganThe Foundation for Medical Research, 84A, R.G. Thadani Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400018, India.
Yatin DholakiaThe Foundation for Medical Research, 84A, R.G. Thadani Marg, Worli, Mumbai 400018, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelays in accessing effective health care plays a pivotal role in increasing Tuberculosis (TB) transmission within the community. Patna, North India, with high levels of poverty and weak public health system, faces huge challenges for achieving effective TB control. The study aims to determine delays that occur from onset of TB symptoms until initiation of pulmonary TB (PTB) treatment among patients in Patna.

methodsOf the 109 self-reporting TB patients identified through an active household survey, 64 PTB patients were interviewed. First care seeking, TB diagnostic and treatment initiation durations were calculated and delays defined for new and retreatment patients and minors and adults. Outliers exhibiting extreme delays were additionally identified.

resultsA cross sMean total pathway duration for TB care was 40days, with diagnostic duration contributing to 58% of the duration. No significant differences were noted between new and retreatment patients. Minors, comprising of 30% of total PTB patients accessed care faster than adults, but showed significantly higher diagnostic duration (38days vs. 17days). Preference for private sector, chemists and allopaths was seen throughout the pathway. DISCUSSION: Patna requires a more effective harnessing of the private sector augmented with reliable diagnostic investigations and a focus on quality.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRural PopulationSurveys and QuestionnairesTuberculosis, PulmonaryYoung AdultDelaysPathways to carePatnaPrivate providersPulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID29110864
PMCPMC7384577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.