Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29108248›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Prognostic relevance of androgen receptor expression in renal cell carcinomas.

Sebastian Foersch, Mario Schindeldecker, Martina Keith, Katrin E Tagscherer, Aurélie Fernandez, Philipp J Stenzel, Sascha Pahernik, Markus Hohenfellner, Peter Schirmacher, Wilfried Roth and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Retrospective study assessing the role of the androgen receptor in clear cell renal cell cancer patients treated with VEGFR inhibitors in monotherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CD15 Is a Risk Predictor and a Novel Target in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology · 2024
    Article
  9. The influence of sex hormones on renal cell carcinoma.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian FoerschInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Mario SchindeldeckerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Martina KeithMolecular Tumor Pathology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Katrin E TagschererInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Aurélie FernandezInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Philipp J StenzelInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Sascha PahernikDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus HohenfellnerDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SchirmacherInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Wilfried RothInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Stephan Macher-GoeppingerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite rapid discoveries in molecular biology of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and advances in systemic targeted therapies, development of new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies is urgently needed. The androgen receptor (AR) has been shown to hold prognostic and predicitve value in several malignancies. Here, we studied a possible association between AR expression and prognosis in patients with RCCs.

resultsLow AR expression levels were associated with occurrence of distant metastasis and higher tumor stage in papillary and clear-cell RCCs. Importantly, multivariate Cox regression analyses revealed that AR is an independent prognostic factor for cancer-specific survival. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe expression of AR was measured by immunohistochemistry and assessed by digital image analysis using a tissue microarray containing tumor tissue of a large and well-documented series of RCC patients with long-term follow-up information. Chi-squared tests, Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression models were used to investigate the possible relationship between AR expression and clinico-pathological characteristics and patient survival.

conclusionsPatients affected by AR-positive tumors exhibit a favorable prognosis by multiple Cox regression, while loss of AR expression is related to aggressive disease. Therefore, assessing AR expression offers valuable prognostic information that could improve treatment selection for metastatic disease. Moreover, our findings highlight a potential therapeutic use of AR pharmaceuticals in patients with RCCs.

Indexed as

androgen receptorkidneyprognostic markerrenal cell carcinomatreatment

Identifiers

PMID29108248
PMCPMC5667981
OpenAlexW2755764515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.