Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29108014›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2017

Allosteric modulation of cardiac myosin dynamics by omecamtiv mecarbil.

Shaima Hashem, Matteo Tiberti, Arianna Fornili

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaima HashemSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-3473
Matteo TibertiSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Arianna ForniliSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6554-3979
Queen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L01386X/1British Heart Foundation FS/12/41/29724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New promising avenues for the pharmacological treatment of skeletal and heart muscle diseases rely on direct sarcomeric modulators, which are molecules that can directly bind to sarcomeric proteins and either inhibit or enhance their activity. A recent breakthrough has been the discovery of the myosin activator omecamtiv mecarbil (OM), which has been shown to increase the power output of the cardiac muscle and is currently in clinical trials for the treatment of heart failure. While the overall effect of OM on the mechano-chemical cycle of myosin is to increase the fraction of myosin molecules in the sarcomere that are strongly bound to actin, the molecular basis of its action is still not completely clear. We present here a Molecular Dynamics study of the motor domain of human cardiac myosin bound to OM, where the effects of the drug on the dynamical properties of the protein are investigated for the first time with atomistic resolution. We found that OM has a double effect on myosin dynamics, inducing a) an increased coupling of the motions of the converter and lever arm subdomains to the rest of the protein and b) a rewiring of the network of dynamic correlations, which produces preferential communication pathways between the OM binding site and distant functional regions. The location of the residues responsible for these effects suggests possible strategies for the future development of improved drugs and the targeting of specific cardiomyopathy-related mutations.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationAllosteric RegulationAllosteric SiteCardiac MyosinsCrystallography, X-RayHumansProtein ConformationUreaCardiac Myosinsomecamtiv mecarbilUrea

Identifiers

PMID29108014
PMCPMC5690683
OpenAlexW2767286837

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.