Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29107743›Full record

ArticleFish & shellfish immunology2018

Allelic variation partially regulates galactose-dependent hydrogen peroxide release from circulating hemocytes of the snail Biomphalaria glabrata.

Euan R O Allan, Michael S Blouin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fish & shellfish immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Biomphalaria glabrata immunity: Post-genome advances.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Euan R O AllanDepartment of Integrative Biology, College of Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA. Electronic address: euanroallan@gmail.com.
Michael S BlouinDepartment of Integrative Biology, College of Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Oregon State University · US

Funding

A new genetic mechanism in snails that controls transmission of schistosomesR01AI109134 · NIAID · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOUIN, MICHAEL SCOTT · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
High-density linkage map to find snail genes that block schistosome transmissionR21AI111201 · NIAID · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOUIN, MICHAEL SCOTT · 2015 to 2016
$402k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109134NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI111201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Freshwater snails are the intermediate hosts for numerous parasitic worms that are detrimental to human and agricultural health. Understanding the immune responses of these snails could be vital for finding ways to block transmission of those parasites. Allelic variation in a recently discovered genomic region in the snail, Biomphalaria glabrata, influences their susceptibility to schistosomes. Here we tested whether genes in that region, termed the Guadeloupe Resistance Complex (GRC), are involved in recognition of common pathogen-associated molecules that have been shown to be stimulants of the hydrogen peroxide defense pathway. We show that hemocytes extracted from individuals with one of the three GRC genotypes released less hydrogen peroxide than the other two genotypes, after stimulation with galactose. This difference was not observed after stimulation with several other microbial-associated carbohydrates, despite those ligands sharing the same putative pathway for hydrogen peroxide release. Therefore, we conclude that allelic variation in the GRC region may influence the recognition of galactose, rather than the conserved downstream steps in the hydrogen peroxide pathway. These results thus are consistent with the hypothesis that proteins produced by this region are involved in pathogen recognition.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAllelesAnimalsBiomphalariaGalactoseHemocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsHydrogen PeroxidePathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesGalactoseHydrogen PeroxidePathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesBiomphalaria glabrataCarbohydrateHemocyteHydrogen peroxideInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID29107743
PMCPMC5732054
OpenAlexW2765973408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.