Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29107653›Full record

ArticlePeptides2018

Effect of controlled cortical impact on the passage of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) across the blood-brain barrier.

Elizabeth M Rhea, Kristin M Bullock, William A Banks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Peptides, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth M RheaDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States; Geriatric Research and Education Clinical Center, VA Puget Sound, Seattle, WA, United States.
Kristin M BullockGeriatric Research and Education Clinical Center, VA Puget Sound, Seattle, WA, United States.
William A BanksDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States; Geriatric Research and Education Clinical Center, VA Puget Sound, Seattle, WA, United States.
University of Puget Sound · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

SPECIFICITY OF OXYGEN DNA DAMAGE AND MUTAGENESISP01AG001751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PRUSKY, GLEN THOMAS · 1985 to 2021
$29.6M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO AGING RESEARCHT32AG000057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RABINOVITCH, PETER S · 1985 to 2019
$14.2M
Intranasal Insulin in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG046619 · NIA · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI BANKS, WILLIAM A · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG001751NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046619NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injuries to the central nervous system can affect the blood-brain barrier (BBB), including disruption and influencing peptide transport across the BBB. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 38 (PACAP38) is a potent neurotrophic and neuroprotective peptide currently being investigated for its therapeutic role following injury to the central nervous system and can cross the BBB in a saturable manner. The goal of the current study was to investigate for the first time PACAP38 uptake by the brain following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Using radioactively labeled PACAP38, we measured the levels of PACAP38 present in the injured, ipsilateral cortex in Sham-treated mice compared to mice receiving a controlled cortical impact (CCI), a model of TBI. Experiments were conducted at 6 different time points (from 2h up to 4 weeks) following CCI to determine temporal changes in PACAP38 transport. PACAP38 uptake was increased at 2 and 72h post-CCI compared to Sham. We did not detect changes in PACAP38 uptake in the contralateral cortex and cerebellum between Sham and CCI-treatment. The rate of PACAP38 transport into the ipsilateral cortex following CCI was increased 3.6-fold 72h after compared to 2h post-CCI. In addition, the rate of transport into the cerebellum was greater than that of the cortices. The data presented here shows PACAP38 transport is temporally altered following CCI-treatment and PACAP38 uptake is greater in the cerebellum compared to the cortices.

Indexed as

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain Injuries, TraumaticCerebellumMaleMiceAdcyap1 protein, mousePituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideBlood-brain barrierControlled cortical impactPACAP38Traumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29107653
PMCPMC5756113
OpenAlexW2765648311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.