Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29106591›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2018

Comprehensive Characterization of Alternative Polyadenylation in Human Cancer.

Yu Xiang, Youqiong Ye, Yanyan Lou, Yang Yang, Chunyan Cai, Zhao Zhang, Tingting Mills, Ning-Yuan Chen, Yoonjin Kim, Fatma Muge Ozguc and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 194 citations in OpenAlex.

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48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu XiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Youqiong YeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Yanyan LouDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Yang YangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Chunyan CaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Zhao ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Tingting MillsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Ning-Yuan ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Yoonjin KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Fatma Muge OzgucDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Lixia DiaoDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Harry Karmouty-QuintanaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Yang XiaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Rodney E KellemsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Michael R BlackburnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Seung-Hee YooDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Ann-Bin ShyuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
Gordon B MillsDepartment of Systems Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Leng HanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Regulation and function of the circadian factor Period2R01GM114424 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI YOO, SEUNG-HEE · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Role of Clock-Modulating Small Molecules Against AgingR01AG045828 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHEN, ZHENG · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045828NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is emerging as a major post-transcriptional mechanism for gene regulation, and dysregulation of APA contributes to several human diseases. However, the functional consequences of APA in human cancer are not fully understood. Particularly, there is no large-scale analysis in cancer cell lines. Methods: We characterized the global APA profiles of 6398 patient samples across 17 cancer types from The Cancer Genome Atlas and 739 cancer cell lines from the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. We built a linear regression model to explore the correlation between APA factors and APA events across different cancer types. We used Spearman correlation to assess the effects of APA events on drug sensitivity and the Wilcoxon rank-sum test or Cox proportional hazards model to identify clinically relevant APA events. Results: We revealed a striking global 3'UTR shortening in cancer cell lines compared with tumor samples. Our analysis further suggested PABPN1 as the master regulator in regulating APA profile across different cancer types. Furthermore, we showed that APA events could affect drug sensitivity, especially of drugs targeting chromatin modifiers. Finally, we identified 1971 clinically relevant APA events, as well as alterations of APA in clinically actionable genes, suggesting that analysis of the complexity of APA profiles could have clinical utility. Conclusions: Our study highlights important roles for APA in human cancer, including reshaping cellular pathways and regulating specific gene expression, exemplifying the complex interplay between APA and other biological processes and yielding new insights into the action mechanism of cancer drugs.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticPolyadenylationBiomarkers, TumorFollow-Up StudiesGenome, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansNeoplasmsPoly(A)-Binding Protein IPrognosisRNA, MessengerTumor Cells, Cultured3' Untranslated RegionsBiomarkers, TumorPABPN1 protein, humanPoly(A)-Binding Protein IRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID29106591
PMCPMC6059203
OpenAlexW2765241807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.