Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29106579›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2017

A small amount of precisely measured high-intensity habitual physical activity predicts bone health in pre- and post-menopausal women in UK Biobank.

Victoria H Stiles, Brad S Metcalf, Karen M Knapp, Alex V Rowlands

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Are associations between physical activity and bone mineral density in adults sex- and age-dependent? An analysis of the UK Biobank study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
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  10. New Horizons: the value of UK Biobank to research on endocrine and metabolic disorders.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
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  12. Reciprocal interactions between transforming growth factor beta signaling and collagens: Insights from Caenorhabditis elegans.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
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  17. Observational
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  20. Lipid profiles as potential mediators linking body mass index to osteoporosis among Chinese adults: the Henan Rural Cohort Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Victoria H StilesSport and Health Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Brad S MetcalfSport and Health Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Karen M KnappUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Alex V RowlandsDiabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
University of Exeter · GBUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Physical inactivity is a highly modifiable risk factor for the development of osteoporosis but, due to a lack of research that has precisely and objectively meaured physical activity (PA) relevant to bone, the specific contribution that PA can make to bone health is poorly understood. This study examined whether a more precise measure of PA relelvant to bone was associated with meaures of bone health in pre- and post-menopausal women in UK Biobank. Methods: Time spent at intensities specific to bone health [≥750 milli-gravitational units (mg) and ≥1000 mg] were analysed from raw tri-axial acceleration data averaged over 1-second epochs from 7-day monitoring of habitual PA using accelerometry-based activity monitors (100 Hz; AX3, Axivity, UK) of 1218 pre- and 1316 post-menopausal healthy women. In a cross-sectional analysis, associations between categories of time (<1, 1-2 and ≥2 minutes) spent above the intensity thresholds and calcaneal quantitative ultrasound measures of bone health (bone mineral density T-score, BMDT-score; speed of sound, SOS; and broadband ultrasound attenuation, BUA) were examined. Results: Compared with <1 minute, spending 1-2 or ≥2 minutes/day at intensities ≥1000 mg in pre-menopausal and ≥750 mg in post-menopausal women was positively associated with BMDT-score, SOS and BUA. Conclusion: Brief bursts of high-intensity PA relevant to bone health can be captured by applying bone-specific thresholds of intensity to raw tri-axial accelerations averaged over 1-second epochs. Accumulating 1-2 minutes/day of high-intensity PA, equivalent to running in pre-menopausal women and slow jogging in post-menopausal women, is associated with better bone health.

Indexed as

ExerciseAccelerometryAdultBone and BonesBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPostmenopausePremenopauseRisk FactorsTime FactorsUltrasonographyUnited Kingdomaccelerometerosteoporosisquantitative ultrasoundraw acceleration

Identifiers

PMID29106579
PMCPMC5837700
OpenAlexW2617368793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.