Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29106504›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2018

Parvalbumin-Positive Interneurons Regulate Neuronal Ensembles in Visual Cortex.

Masakazu Agetsuma, Jordan P Hamm, Kentaro Tao, Shigeyoshi Fujisawa, Rafael Yuste

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Masakazu AgetsumaNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120 Street, Box 4822, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Jordan P HammNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120 Street, Box 4822, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Kentaro TaoRIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama351-0106, Japan.
Shigeyoshi FujisawaRIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama351-0106, Japan.
Rafael YusteNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120 Street, Box 4822, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Columbia University · USRIKEN Center for Brain Science · JP

Funding

IMAGING FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY IN VISUAL CORTEXR01EY011787 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 1998 to 2021
$6.4M
Functional connectomics of the neocortical microcircuitDP1EY024503 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
Functional consequences of GABAergic inhibition of dendritic spines at pubertyR01MH100561 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SHERYL S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Two-photon optical control of astrocytic functionR01MH101218 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS DP1 EY024503NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011787NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100561NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For efficient cortical processing, neural circuit dynamics must be spatially and temporally regulated with great precision. Although parvalbumin-positive (PV) interneurons can control network synchrony, it remains unclear how they contribute to spatio-temporal patterning of activity. We investigated this by optogenetic inactivation of PV cells with simultaneous two-photon Ca2+ imaging from populations of neurons in mouse visual cortex in vivo. For both spontaneous and visually evoked activity, PV interneuron inactivation decreased network synchrony. But, interestingly, the response reliability and spatial extent of coactive neuronal ensembles during visual stimulation were also disrupted by PV-cell suppression, which reduced the functional repertoire of ensembles. Thus, PV interneurons can control the spatio-temporal dynamics of multineuronal activity by functionally sculpting neuronal ensembles and making them more different from each other. In doing so, inhibitory circuits could help to orthogonalize multicellular patterns of activity, enabling neural circuits to more efficiently occupy a higher dimensional space of potential dynamics.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornArchaeal ProteinsCalciumEvoked Potentials, VisualFluorescent DyesInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesLuminescent ProteinsMiceNeural PathwaysOptogeneticsParvalbuminsArchaeal Proteinsarchaerhodopsin protein, ArchaeaCalciumFluorescent DyesLuminescent ProteinsParvalbuminsProton PumpsSynapsins

Identifiers

PMID29106504
PMCPMC5907345
OpenAlexW2732455748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.