Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29106410›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2017

Generation of higher affinity T cell receptors by antigen-driven differentiation of progenitor T cells in vitro.

Thomas M Schmitt, David H Aggen, Kumiko Ishida-Tsubota, Sebastian Ochsenreither, David M Kranz, Philip D Greenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Focusing on CD8Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CD8Research square · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tissue-Resident-Memory CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Antigen Experienced T Cells from Peripheral Blood Recognize p53 Neoantigens.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas M SchmittFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-4195
David H AggenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Kumiko Ishida-TsubotaFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sebastian OchsenreitherDepartment of Hematology, Oncology, and Tumor Immunology, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
David M KranzDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Philip D GreenbergFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

VIRUS-MEDIATED MYELOSUPPRESSIONP01CA018029 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Geoffrey Roger HILL · 1985 to 2026
$128.4M
Mechanisms of Murine Turmor Eradication by ImmunotherapyR01CA033084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREENBERG, PHILIP D · 1986 to 2017
$5.8M
Engineering T Cell Receptors for Adoptive Cell TherapiesR01CA178844 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI KRANZ, DAVID M. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA018029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA033084NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many promising targets for T-cell-based cancer immunotherapies are self-antigens. During thymic selection, T cells bearing T cell receptors (TCRs) with high affinity for self-antigen are eliminated. The affinity of the remaining low-avidity TCRs can be improved to increase their antitumor efficacy, but conventional saturation mutagenesis approaches are labor intensive, and the resulting TCRs may be cross-reactive. Here we describe the in vitro maturation and selection of mouse and human T cells on antigen-expressing feeder cells to develop higher-affinity TCRs. The approach takes advantage of natural Tcrb gene rearrangement to generate diversity in the length and composition of CDR3β. In vitro differentiation of progenitors transduced with a known Tcra gene in the presence of antigen drives differentiation of cells with a distinct agonist-selected phenotype. We purified these cells to generate TCRβ chain libraries pre-enriched for target antigen specificity. Several TCRβ chains paired with a transgenic TCRα chain to produce a TCR with higher affinity than the parental TCR for target antigen, without evidence of cross-reactivity.

Indexed as

Precursor Cells, T-LymphoidAnimalsAutoantigensCell DifferentiationCell LineFlow CytometryGenes, T-Cell Receptor betaHumansMiceProtein BindingReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAutoantigensReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID29106410
PMCPMC5722674
OpenAlexW2767331838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.