Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29106370›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Cytokinesis in vertebrate cells initiates by contraction of an equatorial actomyosin network composed of randomly oriented filaments.

Felix Spira, Sara Cuylen-Haering, Shalin Mehta, Matthias Samwer, Anne Reversat, Amitabh Verma, Rudolf Oldenbourg, Michael Sixt, Daniel W Gerlich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Felix SpiraInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5490-5508
Sara Cuylen-HaeringInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1193-4648
Shalin MehtaEugene Bell Center for Regenerative Biology and Tissue Engineering, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, United States.
Matthias SamwerInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria.
Anne ReversatInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Amitabh VermaEugene Bell Center for Regenerative Biology and Tissue Engineering, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, United States.
Rudolf OldenbourgEugene Bell Center for Regenerative Biology and Tissue Engineering, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, United States.
Michael SixtInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Daniel W GerlichInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1637-3365
Institute of Molecular Biotechnology · ATMarine Biological Laboratory · USInstitute of Science and Technology Austria · AT

Funding

Instantaneous 3D imaging of cells and tissues using polarized light microscopyR01GM114274 · NIGMS · MARINE BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY · PI OLDENBOURG, RUDOLF · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
Austrian Science Fund FWF F 3412European Research Council 281198NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The actomyosin ring generates force to ingress the cytokinetic cleavage furrow in animal cells, yet its filament organization and the mechanism of contractility is not well understood. We quantified actin filament order in human cells using fluorescence polarization microscopy and found that cleavage furrow ingression initiates by contraction of an equatorial actin network with randomly oriented filaments. The network subsequently gradually reoriented actin filaments along the cell equator. This strictly depended on myosin II activity, suggesting local network reorganization by mechanical forces. Cortical laser microsurgery revealed that during cytokinesis progression, mechanical tension increased substantially along the direction of the cell equator, while the network contracted laterally along the pole-to-pole axis without a detectable increase in tension. Our data suggest that an asymmetric increase in cortical tension promotes filament reorientation along the cytokinetic cleavage furrow, which might have implications for diverse other biological processes involving actomyosin rings.

Indexed as

CytokinesisMechanical PhenomenaActin CytoskeletonCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMyosin Type IIRetinal Pigment EpitheliumMyosin Type IIactinactomyosin ringcell biologycell cortexcell divisioncytokinesisfluorescence polarization microscopyhuman

Identifiers

PMID29106370
PMCPMC5673306
OpenAlexW2767830413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.