ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2018
Cognitive functioning in the general population: Factor structure and association with mental disorders-The neuropsychological test battery of the mental health module of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS1-MH).
Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex differences in cognitive performance persist into your 80s.GeroScience · 2025Article
- How you live is how you feel? Positive associations between different lifestyle factors, cognitive functioning, and health-related quality of life across adulthood.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018Article
- Cognitive functioning in the general population: Factor structure and association with mental disorders-The neuropsychological test battery of the mental health module of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS1-MH).International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.
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Abstract
The objective of this study is to obtain population level data about cognitive functions and their association with mental disorders. We here report factor analytic and psychometric findings of a neuropsychological test battery and examine the association of current and past mental disorders with cognitive function in a large nationwide population-based sample of 18- to 79-year-old adults in Germany (n = 3,667) participating in the mental health module of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults 2008-2011. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed verbal memory and executive function factors. Older age was strongly associated with lower verbal memory and executive function and with higher vocabulary scores. After adjustment for age, sex, and education, rather modest decrements were found for verbal memory (β = -.118, p = .002) and executive functions (β = -.191, p < .001) in participants with any current mental disorder (n = 442) compared to those without (n = 3,201). Small decrements in memory (β = -.064, p = .031) and executive function (β = -.111, p < .001) were found in participants with any mental disorder in the last 12 months but not in those with past (fully or partially remitted) mental disorders, compared to participants without a history of mental disorder. More fine-grained analyses of these data will investigate the complex interplay between cognition, health behaviors, and specific mental and somatic diseases.
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