Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29105764›Full record

ReviewJournal of periodontal research2018

Genetic polymorphisms and periodontal disease in populations of African descent: A review.

P F Gonçalves, T H Harris, T Elmariah, I Aukhil, M R Wallace, L M Shaddox

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of periodontal research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Periodontal diseases in Africa.Periodontology 2000 · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  16. Magnoliae Cortex and maize modulateJournal of periodontal & implant science · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

P F GonçalvesDepartment of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
T H HarrisDepartment of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
T ElmariahDepartment of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
I AukhilDepartment of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
M R WallaceDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
L M ShaddoxDepartment of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0948-1667
University of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms and Treatment Response of Aggressive Periodontitis in ChildrenR01DE019456 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AUKHIL, IKRAMUDDIN, SHADDOX, LUCIANA MACCHION · 2009 to 2018
$5.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggressive periodontitis is a rare but rapidly progressing form of periodontal disease that usually affects otherwise systemically healthy individuals, at a young age. It usually affects first molars and incisors, which are usually lost if treatment is not properly and early rendered. Although of low prevalence, it affects individuals of African descent at a higher prevalence, and usually multiple members within the same family. Several studies have been performed in the attempt to evaluate specific single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that could be associated with this disease. To the best of our knowledge, the present article provides the first review of the literature focusing on studies that evaluated SNPs in patients of African descent with aggressive periodontitis. Several SNPs have been evaluated in different genes according to their role in the pathogenesis of the disease, with positive and negative associations (such as IL1, FCGR3B, FPR1, LTF, CYBA, GLT6D1, TLR4) with both the localized and generalized forms of aggressive periodontitis. Given the complexity of periodontitis, the difficulty in gathering large cohorts diagnosed with this rare form of disease, and the fact that candidate gene studies may only determine part of the genetic risk of a disease, the search for specific SNPs associated with aggressive periodontitis seems to be a long one, most likely to result in the combination of multiple SNPs, in multiple genes.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAggressive PeriodontitisBlack or African AmericanDatabases, FactualGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansInterleukin-1LactoferrinNADPH OxidasesPeriodontal DiseasesPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, IgGRisk FactorsToll-Like Receptor 4CYBA protein, humanFCGR3B protein, humanFPR1 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsInterleukin-1LactoferrinLTF protein, humanNADPH OxidasesReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, IgGTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4African-AmericansAfrican descentaggressive periodontitisperiodontitissingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID29105764
PMCPMC5912940
OpenAlexW2765468019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.