Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29105227›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2018

Openness, inclusion and transparency in the practice of public involvement in research: A reflective exercise to develop best practice recommendations.

Laura J E Brown, Tommy Dickinson, Stuart Smith, Christine Brown Wilson, Maria Horne, Kate Torkington, Paul Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Frameworks for supporting patient and public involvement in research: Systematic review and co-design pilot.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Balancing Trade-Offs in Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement in Rapid Evaluation: Reflections and Lessons.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluating the Involvement of People With Cancer and Informal Caregivers in the Development Process of a New Set of Quality of Life Questionnaires.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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  11. Review
  12. Rationalizing the Influence of Co-Design on Distress, Clinical Decision-Making and Disease Self-Management of Cancer Patients-as-Partners: A Quasi-Experimental Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. A rocky road but worth the drive: A longitudinal qualitative study of patient innovators and researchers cocreating research.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Patient and researcher experiences of patient engagement in primary care health care research: A participatory qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura J E BrownDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5251-4615
Tommy DickinsonDepartment of Mental Health Nursing, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, King's College London, London, UK.
Stuart SmithCommunity Representative in the Older People's Understanding of Sexuality (OPUS) Research Team, Manchester, UK.
Christine Brown WilsonSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social work, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Maria HorneSchool of Healthcare, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Kate TorkingtonCommunity Representative in the Older People's Understanding of Sexuality (OPUS) Research Team, Manchester, UK.
Paul SimpsonDepartment of Applied Health and Social Care, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.
Business in the Community · GBEdge Hill University · GBKing's College London · GBThe University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextReflective accounts of public involvement in research (PI) are important for helping researchers plan and deliver more effective PI activities. In particular, there is a need to address power differentials between team members that can prohibit effective and meaningful involvement.

objectiveTo critically reflect on the PI practices that underpinned our research project on intimacy and sexuality in care homes, to develop a series of recommendations for improving future PI activities.

settingThe research team comprised five academics from nursing, public health, sociology and psychology, and two members of the public with experience of sex education, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans issues in older populations. In order to address power differentials within the group, we developed an approach to PI practice that was grounded in values of openness, inclusion and transparency.

methodReflective commentaries on the strengths and weaknesses of the team's approach to PI were gathered through interviews and open-ended questionnaires with research team members. These views were collated and discussed at a workshop comprising research team members and an additional member of the public to generate recommendations for future PI practice.

resultsA number of strengths and limitations of our approach to PI were identified. Clear recommendations for improving PI practice were developed for three broad areas of identified difficulty: (i) communication within and between meetings; (ii) the roles and responsibilities of team members; and (iii) PI resources and productivity. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionThese recommendations add to the developing body of guidance for conducting effective PI.

Indexed as

Community-Institutional RelationsInterpersonal RelationsResearch DesignAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicationCommunity ParticipationFemaleHumansInterprofessional RelationsMaleNursing HomesResearchResearch PersonnelSexual BehaviorSexualitycommunicationcommunityintimacy and sexualityproductivityresourcesroles

Identifiers

PMID29105227
PMCPMC5867325
OpenAlexW2744677196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.