Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29104943›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2017

The Fountain of Youth: A Tale of Parabiosis, Stem Cells, and Rejuvenation.

Massimo Conese, Annalucia Carbone, Elisa Beccia, Antonella Angiolillo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Aging and immunity: the age-old tango.Genes & development · 2025
    Review
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  11. Remyelination and Ageing: Ethical Considerations of Using Surgically Joined Animals in Research.Journal of undergraduate neuroscience education : JUNE : a publication of FUN, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Massimo ConeseBiomedical Research Center "E. Altomare", Laboratory of Experimental and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, c/o Ospedali Riuniti, Via L. Pinto 1, 71122, Tel.: +39 0881 588014; ;Foggia, Italy.
Annalucia CarboneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Elisa BecciaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Antonella AngiolilloDipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute "V. Tiberio", University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
University of Foggia · ITUniversity of Molise · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transfusion (or drinking) of blood or of its components has been thought as a rejuvenation method since ancient times. Parabiosis, the procedure of joining two animals so that they share each others blood circulation, has revitalized the concept of blood as a putative drug. Since 2005, a number of papers have reported the anti-ageing effect of heterochronic parabiosis, which is joining an aged mouse to a young partner. The hallmark of aging is the decline of regenerative properties in most tissues, partially attributed to impaired function of stem and progenitor cells. In the parabiosis experiments, it was elegantly shown that factors derived from the young systemic environment are able to activate molecular signaling pathways in hepatic, muscle or neural stem cells of the old parabiont leading to increased tissue regeneration. Eventually, further studies have brought to identify some soluble factors in part responsible for these rejuvenating effects, including the chemokine CCL11, the growth differentiation factor 11, a member of the TGF-β superfamily, and oxytocin. The question about giving whole blood or specific factors in helping rejuvenation is open, as well as the mechanisms of action of these factors, deserving further studies to be translated into the life of (old) human beings.

Indexed as

BloodBrainCCL11GDF11LiverMuscleOxytocinParabiosisRejuvenation

Identifiers

PMID29104943
PMCPMC5662775
OpenAlexW2765444777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.