Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29104820›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2017

A novel animal model for neuroinflammation and white matter degeneration.

Baohu Ji, Kerin Higa, Virawudh Soontornniyomkij, Atsushi Miyanohara, Xianjin Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dopamine and serotonin alterations byNutrition research and practice · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baohu JiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Kerin HigaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Virawudh SoontornniyomkijDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Atsushi MiyanoharaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Xianjin ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Maile Ann Young Karris · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
Striatal Dopamine D1 Functions on Modulating Prepulse InhibitionR21MH081037 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHOU, XIANJIN · 2008 to 2009
$377k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH081037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small interference RNA has been widely used to suppress gene expression. Three different short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) against dopamine D1 receptor (Drd1), driven by mouse U6 promoter in self-complementary AAV8 vector (scAAV8), were used to silence mouse striatal Drd1 expression. Transduction of mouse striatum with all three scAAV8-D1shRNA viruses, but not the control scAAV8 virus, causes extensive neuroinflammation, demyelination, and axon degeneration. RNA interference is known to be coupled to the innate immune system as a host cell defense against virus infection. Activation of the innate immune system may play a causal role in the development of neuroinflammation and white matter degeneration, providing a novel animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neuroinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Drd1Innate immunityMicroglial activationNeuroinflammationshRNAWhite matter degeneration

Identifiers

PMID29104820
PMCPMC5669272
OpenAlexW2742953597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.