ArticlePersonality and individual differences2016
Personality, cognitive/psychological traits and psychiatric resilience: A multivariate twin study.
Article in Personality and individual differences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Outcomes of Randomized Clinical Trials of Interventions to Enhance Social, Emotional, and Spiritual Components of Wisdom: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA psychiatry · 2020Pooled it
- Transdiagnostic prevention in youth mental health, Part I: rationale, shared risk factors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Review
- Stress biomarkers and child development in young children in Bangladesh.Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2024Article
- Neural correlates of perceived and relative resilience in male and female patients with irritable bowel syndrome.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2024Article
- The Molecular Basis of Resilience: A Narrative Review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Review
- Psychiatric Resilience and Alcohol Resistance: A Twin Study of Genetic Correlation and Sex Differences.Behavior genetics · 2021Article
- Introducing two types of psychological resilience with partly unique genetic and environmental sources.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Decoding the link between personality traits and resilience. Self-determination is the key.Current issues in personality psychology · 2021Article
- Beyond artificial intelligence: exploring artificial wisdom.International psychogeriatrics · 2020Review
- Stress inoculation in mice induces global resilience.Translational psychiatry · 2020Article
- A behavioral genetic investigation of conceptualizations of resilience in a female twin sample.Depression and anxiety · 2020Article
- Modelling resilience in adolescence and adversity: a novel framework to inform research and practice.Translational psychiatry · 2019Review
- Epigenetic Modifications in Stress Response Genes Associated With Childhood Trauma.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019Review
- Resilience in Cancer Patients.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019Review
- The association of resilience on psychiatric, substance use, and physical health outcomes in combat trauma-exposed military service members and veterans.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2019Article
- Genetic risk of major depressive disorder: the moderating and mediating effects of neuroticism and psychological resilience on clinical and self-reported depression.Psychological medicine · 2018Article
- The impact of resilience and subsequent stressful life events on MDD and GAD.Depression and anxiety · 2018Article
- Psychological Resilience in West Point Graduates: Results From a Nationally Representative Study.Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to determine the phenotypic relationships, and etiologic underpinnings, of cognitive/psychological traits with psychiatric resilience. Resilience was defined as the difference between the twins' total score on a broad measure of internalizing symptoms and their predicted score based on their cumulative exposure to stressful life events (SLEs). Cholesky decompositions were performed in a large twin sample (n=7,500 individuals) to quantify the overlap in genetic and environmental factors between resilience and six traits (neuroticism, optimism, self-esteem, mastery, interpersonal dependency, altruism) in bivariate analyses, and in a multivariate model. On a phenotypic level, each trait accounted for variance in resilience in univariate analyses. In the multivariate regression neuroticism accounted for the majority of the variance and attenuated the relationships between the other traits and resilience. The genetic factors that influence the traits account for between 7-60% of the heritability of resilience. In the multivariate genetic model neuroticism accounted for all of the genetic covariance between the traits and resilience; 40% of the genetic influence on resilience was independent. Neuroticism evidenced the largest phenotypic and genetic relationship with resilience, and accounted for nearly all of the phenotypic and genetic variance between resilience and the other traits.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.