ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia2017
Right Ventricular Longitudinal Strain In Left Ventricular Assist Device Surgery-A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Article in Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Use of intraoperative right ventricular strain as a predictor of outcomes in adult heart transplant patients.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Proportion of right ventricular failure and echocardiographic predictors in continuous-flow left ventricular assist device: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2023Review
- Right heart failure after left ventricular assist device implantation: a persistent problem.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2023Review
- Alterations in right ventricular mechanics in patients with Behcet's disease.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2022Article
- Deep Y-Descent in Right Atrial Waveforms Following Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation.Journal of cardiac failure · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesRight ventricular (RV) failure is common after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) surgery and is associated with higher mortality. Measurement of longitudinal RV strain using speckle-tracking technology is a novel approach to quantify RV function. The authors hypothesized that depressed peak longitudinal RV strain measured by intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) examinations would be associated with adverse outcomes after LVAD surgery.
designRetrospective cohort study.
settingTertiary academic medical center.
participantsFollowing Institutional Review Board approval, the authors retrospectively identified adult patients who underwent implantation of non-pulsatile LVAD. Exclusion criteria included inadequate TEE images and device explantation within 6 months for heart transplantation.
interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN
resultsThe postoperative adverse event outcome was defined as a composite of one or more of death within 6 months, ≥14 days of inotropes, mechanical RV support, or device thrombosis. Intraoperative TEE images were analyzed for peak RV free wall longitudinal strain by two blinded investigators. Simple logistic regression was used to assess the relationship between adverse outcome and the mean of the strain measurements of the two raters. Agreement between the raters was assessed by intra-class correlation (0.62) and Pearson correlation coefficient (0.63). Of the 57 subjects, 21 (37%) had an adverse outcome. The logistic regression indicated no significant association between RV peak longitudinal strain and adverse events.
conclusionsIn this retrospective study of patients undergoing non-pulsatile LVAD implantation, peak longitudinal strain of the RV free wall was not associated with adverse outcomes within 6 months after surgery. Additional quantitative echocardiographic measures for intraoperative RV assessment should be explored.
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