Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29103403›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2017

Emergence of the L phenotype in Group B Streptococci in the South of Ireland.

K Hayes, L Cotter, L Barry, F O'Halloran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

K HayesDepartment of Biological Sciences,Cork Institute of Technology,Rossa Avenue, Bishopstown, Cork,Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4084-5281
L CotterDepartment of Biological Sciences,Cork Institute of Technology,Rossa Avenue, Bishopstown, Cork,Ireland.
L BarryDepartment of Microbiology,Cork University Hospital,Wilton, Cork,Ireland.
F O'HalloranDepartment of Biological Sciences,Cork Institute of Technology,Rossa Avenue, Bishopstown, Cork,Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B Streptococcal isolates (n = 235) from the South of Ireland were characterised by serotyping, antimicrobial susceptibility and determination of the phenotypic and genotypic mechanisms of resistance. Resistance to erythromycin and clindamycin was observed in 21·3% and 20·4% of the total population, respectively. The c-MLSB phenotype was the most common phenotype detected (62%), with ermB being the predominant genetic determinant, present in 84% of resistant isolates. The rare L phenotype was observed in 2·9% (n = 7) of isolates, four of which harboured the lsaC gene responsible for clindamycin resistance. Serotypes Ia, III and II were the most common amongst the entire study population (28·1%, 24·7% and 14%, respectively). Four of the seven L phenotype isolates were serotype III and two of these strains were confirmed as the hypervirulent clone, ST-17 and harboured the hvgA gene. This is the first documented case of the L phenotype in Ireland to date and the study findings emphasise the need for continued monitoring of antibiotic resistance and serotype distribution in GBS isolates from Ireland.

Indexed as

Streptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIrelandMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic resistanceMicrobiologyStreptococcal infectionssurveillance

Identifiers

PMID29103403
PMCPMC9148724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.