Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29103079›Full record

ArticleInfection2018

Effectiveness of kidney transplantation in HIV-infected recipients under combination antiretroviral therapy: a single-cohort experience (Brescia, Northern Italy).

Ilaria Izzo, Salvatore Casari, Nicola Bossini, Maria Antonia Forleo, Silvio Sandrini, Emanuele Focà, Nigritella Brianese, Giulia Zambolin, Claudia Chirico, Giovanni Cancarini and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ilaria IzzoUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy. izzo.ilaria@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-6160
Salvatore CasariUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Nicola BossiniDivision of Nephrology, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Maria Antonia ForleoUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Silvio SandriniDivision of Nephrology, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Emanuele FocàUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Nigritella BrianeseUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Giulia ZambolinUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Claudia ChiricoUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Giovanni CancariniDivision of Nephrology, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Francesco CastelliUniversity Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Brescia and Spedali Civili General Hospital, P. le Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKidney transplantation was recently introduced for the treatment of end stage renal disease (ESRD) in HIV-infected patients. We report the results of the first 28 procedures at our centre.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on HIV-infected patients evaluated for kidney transplantation between January 2005 and October 2016. Patients were selected and monitored by the kidney transplantation and infectious diseases teams, according to the national protocol.

results60 patients were evaluated; 32 entered the list and 28 were transplanted. Median CD4+ count was 337 cell/μL at transplantation and 399 cell/μL 12 months thereafter. HIV RNA was undetectable at transplantation in 27/28 patients and became undetectable within 24 weeks in the only patient starting antiretroviral combination therapy (cART) after surgery. Four patients experienced virological failure, but reached again undetectability after cART regimen change. At last available point of follow-up (median 126.1 weeks), HIV RNA was undetectable in all patients. Three patients experienced AIDS-defining events. We observed a cumulative number of 19 acute rejections in 16 patients (median time from transplantation to first rejection 5.2 weeks). Survival rate was 82.1%. To avoid pharmacokinetics (PK) interactions, cART regimen was changed from a protease inhibitor (PI)/non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)-based to an integrase inhibitor (InSTI)-based regimen in 11/20 alive patients with functioning graft.

conclusionsKidney transplantation appears to be safe in HIV-infected patients carefully selected. As previously reported, we observed a high incidence of acute rejection. We expect that the recent implementation of the immunosuppressive protocols will allow a better immunologic control. Moreover, the introduction of InSTI permits a better strategy of cART, with lower incidence of PK interactions with immunosuppressive drugs.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansItalyKidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Retroviral AgentsCombination antiretroviral therapyHIVKidney transplantation

Identifiers

PMID29103079
OpenAlexW2766818104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.