Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29103072›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2018

Upper Gastrointestinal Function in Morbidly Obese Adolescents Before and 6 Months After Gastric Banding.

M Singendonk, S Kritas, T Omari, C Feinle-Bisset, A J Page, C L Frisby, S J Kentish, L Ferris, L McCall, L Kow and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Altered swallowing biomechanics in people with moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

M SingendonkDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Emma Children's Hospital/AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S KritasGastroenterology Unit, Women's & Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
T OmariHuman Physiology, Medical Science and Technology, School of Medicine, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. taher.omari@flinders.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-9297-4790
C Feinle-BissetCentre for Nutrition and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
A J PageSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, Australia.
C L FrisbyCentre for Nutrition and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
S J KentishCentre for Nutrition and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
L FerrisGastroenterology Unit, Women's & Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
L McCallGastroenterology Unit, Women's & Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
L KowDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
J ChisholmDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
S KhuranaPaediatric Surgery & Urology, Women's & Children's Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUWomen's and Children's Hospital · AUFlinders Medical Centre · AUFlinders University · AUEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLNational Health and Medical Research Council · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (LAGB) placement on upper gastrointestinal tract function in obese adolescents are unknown. Therefore, our aim was to determine the short-term effects of LAGB on esophageal motility, gastroesophageal reflux, gastric emptying, appetite-regulatory hormones, and perceptions of post-prandial hunger and fullness.

methodsThis study was part of a prospective cohort study (March 2009-December 2015) in one tertiary referral hospital. The study included obese adolescents (14-18 years) with a body mass index (BMI) > 40 (or ≥ 35 with comorbidities). Gastric emptying was assessed by

resultsBased upon analysis of 15 adolescents, at the 6-month follow-up, LAGB placement: (i) led to a significant reduction in weight and BMI; (ii) increased fullness and decreased hunger post-meal; (iii) increased symptoms of dysphagia after solid food; and, despite these effects, (iv) caused little or no changes to appetite hormones, while (v) effects on gastric emptying, esophageal motility, esophageal bolus transport, and esophageal emptying were not significant.

conclusionIn adolescents, LAGB improved BMI and altered the sensitivity to nutrients without significant effects on upper gastrointestinal tract physiology at the 6-month follow-up.

Indexed as

GastroplastyAdolescentAppetite RegulationBariatric SurgeryBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric EmptyingGastroesophageal RefluxHumansLaparoscopyMaleManometryMorbidityObesity, gastrointestinal function, gastric band, adolescents

Identifiers

PMID29103072
OpenAlexW2766790751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.