Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29103037›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Circulating Progenitor Cells Correlate with Memory, Posterior Cortical Thickness, and Hippocampal Perfusion.

Daniel A Nation, Alick Tan, Shubir Dutt, Elissa C McIntosh, Belinda Yew, Jean K Ho, Anna E Blanken, Jung Yun Jang, Kathleen E Rodgers, Aimée Gaubert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of baPWV and CD34Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Endothelial progenitor cells and cerebral small vessel disease inCerebral circulation - cognition and behavior · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. CD34Neural regeneration research · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Role of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Frailty.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Role of Notch signaling in neurovascular aging and Alzheimer's disease.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. An update on magnetic resonance imaging markers in AD.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniel A NationDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alick TanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shubir DuttDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Elissa C McIntoshDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Belinda YewDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jean K HoDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anna E BlankenDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jung Yun JangDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kathleen E RodgersDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aimée GaubertDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

VASCULAR RISK AND COGNITIVE STATUS IN A LATINO POPULATIONP50AG005142 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRASKIE, MEREDITH NICOLE · 1985 to 2019
$41.0M
Vascular Contributions to Dementia and Genetic Risk Factors for Alzheimer's DiseaseP01AG052350 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Daniel A Nation, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2016 to 2026
$28.4M
Vascular Reserve and Protective Mechanisms in Aging and Alzheimer’s Dementia RiskR21AG055034 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI NATION, DANIEL A · 2017 to 2018
$454k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG052350NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005142NIA NIH HHS R21 AG055034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone marrow-derived progenitor cells survey the vasculature and home to sites of tissue injury where they can promote repair and regeneration. It has been hypothesized that these cells may play a protective role neurodegenerative and vascular cognitive impairment.

objectiveTo evaluate progenitor cell levels in older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and to relate circulating levels to memory, brain volume, white matter lesion volume, and cerebral perfusion.

methodThirty-two older adults, free of stroke and cardiovascular disease, were recruited from the community and evaluated for diagnosis of MCI versus cognitively normal (CN). Participants underwent brain MRI and blood samples were taken to quantify progenitor reserve using flow cytometry (CD34+, CD34+CD133+, and CD34+CD133+CD309+ cells).

resultsParticipants with MCI (n = 10) exhibited depletion of all CPC markers relative to those who were CN (n = 22), after controlling for age, sex, and education. Post-hoc age, sex, and education matched comparisons (n = 10 MCI, n = 10 CN) also revealed the same pattern of results. Depletion of CD34+ cells correlated with memory performance, left posterior cortical thickness, and bilateral hippocampal perfusion. Participants exhibited low levels of vascular risk and white matter lesion burden that did not correlate with progenitor levels.

conclusionsCirculating progenitor cells are associated with cognitive impairment, memory, cortical atrophy, and hippocampal perfusion. We hypothesize that progenitor depletion contributes to, or is triggered by, cognitive decline and cortical atrophy. Further study of progenitor cell depletion in older adults may benefit efforts to prevent or delay dementia.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDApolipoproteins ECerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFlow CytometryHippocampusHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPerfusionAntigens, CDApolipoproteins EAtrophycognitive dysfunctionmemoryperfusionstem cells

Identifiers

PMID29103037
PMCPMC5924766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.