Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29102991›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Beyond the diagnosis: a qualitative exploration of the experiences of persons with hepatitis B in the Accra Metropolis, Ghana.

Charles Ampong Adjei, Florence Naab, Ernestina S Donkor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Social challenges experienced by Hepatitis B patients: A mixed method study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023
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  20. Hepatitis B Infection among Parturient Women in Peri-Urban Ghana.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles Ampong AdjeiDepartment of Nursing, Valley View University, Accra, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8272-2546
Florence NaabDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Ernestina S DonkorDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHValley View University · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study explored the experiences of people with hepatitis B in the Accra metropolis.

designThe study employed qualitative exploratory descriptive design with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through face-to-face interview and transcribed verbatim. The data were analysed using content analysis. SETTINGS: Participants were recruited from one government and one mission hospital in Ghana.

participantsFourteen individuals aged between 26 and 45 years with hepatitis B infection were interviewed.

resultsThe findings of the study showed that people with hepatitis B in the Accra metropolis were unclear about the impact of their infection. Furthermore, they experienced psychological and social problems especially when they were initially informed about their hepatitis B status. Sadness, fear, shock, shame and disbelief were some of the experiences reported by participants. Coping strategies adopted include religiosity, denial and lifestyle modification.

conclusionsIt is, therefore, necessary as a country to integrate hepatitis B counselling into the already existing HIV structures in the health delivery system to offer support for individuals diagnosed with hepatitis B. Furthermore, it is important to draw lessons from the process used in the diagnosis of HIV, particularly in ensuring that people provide consent for being tested.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocial SupportAdultCounselingFemaleGhanaHepatitis BHumansInterviews as TopicLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchepidemiologygastroenterologyhepatology

Identifiers

PMID29102991
PMCPMC5722085
OpenAlexW2765763291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.