Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29102554›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

Structural Intervention With School Nurses Increases Receipt of Sexual Health Care Among Male High School Students.

Patricia J Dittus, Christopher R Harper, Jeffrey S Becasen, Robin A Donatello, Kathleen A Ethier

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. School Nurse Staffing in Texas Alternative High Schools: A Mixed Methods Exploration.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2024
    Article
  4. Precarious manhood and intentions to initiate preexposure prophylaxis among Black sexual minority men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. The Need for Nurse Interventions in Sex Education in Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia J DittusDivision of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: pdittus@cdc.gov.
Christopher R HarperDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jeffrey S BecasenOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
Robin A DonatelloDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, California State University, Chico, Chico, California.
Kathleen A EthierOffice of the Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USCalifornia State University, Chico · USOak Ridge Associated Universities · USOffice of the Director · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdolescent males are less likely to receive health care and have lower levels of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) knowledge than adolescent females. The purpose of this study was to determine if a school-based structural intervention focused on school nurses increases receipt of condoms and SRH information among male students.

methodsInterventions to improve student access to sexual and reproductive health care were implemented in six urban high schools with a matched set of comparison schools. Interventions included working with school nurses to improve access to sexual and reproductive health care, including the provision of condoms and information about pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease prevention and services. Intervention effects were assessed through five cross-sectional yearly surveys, and analyses include data from 13,740 male students.

resultsNurses in intervention schools changed their interactions with male students who visited them for services, such that, among those who reported they went to the school nurse for any reason in the previous year, those in intervention schools reported significant increases in receipt of sexual health services over the course of the study compared with students in comparison schools. Further, these results translated into population-level effects. Among all male students surveyed, those in intervention schools were more likely than those in comparison schools to report increases in receipt of sexual health services from school nurses.

conclusionsWith a minimal investment of resources, school nurses can become important sources of SRH information and condoms for male high school students.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNursesSchool Health ServicesAdolescentCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleReproductive Health ServicesSexual BehaviorSexual HealthSexually Transmitted DiseasesAccess to condomsAdolescent malesSexual health information

Identifiers

PMID29102554
PMCPMC6739836
OpenAlexW2767020489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.