Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29102250›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

Prevalence of Hepatitis C Screening, Testing, and Care Experience Among Young Adults Who Use Prescription Opioids Nonmedically.

Ayorinde I Soipe, Lynn E Taylor, Ajibola I Abioye, Traci C Green, Scott E Hadland, Brandon D L Marshall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ayorinde I SoipeDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Lynn E TaylorDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ajibola I AbioyeLifespan Center for International Health Research, Rhode Island Hospital/Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island.
Traci C GreenDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; The Warren Alpert School of Medicine of Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Scott E HadlandDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brandon D L MarshallDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island. Electronic address: brandon_marshall@brown.edu.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Exploring transitions to injecting among young adult non-medical opioid usersR03DA037770 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MARSHALL, BRANDON DAVID LEWIS · 2014 to 2015
$335k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA037770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExamine the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening, confirmatory testing, and care experiences among young adult nonmedical prescription opioid (NMPO) users.

methodsWe examined self-reported HCV screening history in a sample of 18- to 29-year-olds reporting past-month NMPO use, and we used modified Poisson regression to identify associated sociodemographic and drug use patterns.

resultsAmong 196 participants, 154 (78.6%) reported prior HCV screening, among whom 18 (11.7%) reported positive results. Of these, 13 (72.2%) reported receiving a confirmatory test; 12 (66.7%) were referred for specialty HCV care. Screening was associated with injection drug use (adjusted prevalence ratio [APR] = 1.19; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.05-1.33) and history of hospitalization for psychiatric illness (APR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.09-1.39). Younger participants (18-23 years) were less likely to have been screened (APR = .69; 95% CI = .57-.85).

conclusionAmong young adult NMPO users, post-HCV screening support and referral to care were inadequate.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningAdultAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHepatitis CHumansMaleOpioid-Related DisordersPrevalenceRhode IslandSubstance Abuse, IntravenousYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidFollow-upHepatitis C virusLinkage to careNonmedical prescription opioid useReferralScreeningTestingYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID29102250
PMCPMC5742053

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.