Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29101715›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2017

Paliperidone Palmitate Improves and Maintains Functioning in Asia-Pacific Patients with Schizophrenia.

Hongyan Zhang, Ibrahim Turkoz, Jianmin Zhuo, Maju Mathews, Wilson Tan, Yu Feng

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hongyan ZhangPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University), Beijing, China.
Ibrahim TurkozJanssen Research & Development LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Jianmin ZhuoJanssen China Research & Development Center, Johnson & Johnson (China) Investment Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Maju MathewsJanssen Research & Development LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Wilson TanJanssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, Singapore, Singapore.
Yu FengJanssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, Singapore, Singapore. yfeng23@ITS.JNJ.COM.
Janssen (United States) · USJohnson & Johnson (Singapore) · SGPeking University · CN

Funding

Janssen-Cilag Asia-Pacific Medical Affiars NCT01051531Janssen-Cilag Asia-Pacific Medical Affiars NCT01527305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPost hoc analyses (two single-arm studies) were conducted to determine the impact of once-monthly injection of paliperidone palmitate on functioning in adult patients with schizophrenia in the Asia-Pacific region.

methodsStudy 1 enrolled hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia, and study 2 enrolled patients with recently diagnosed schizophrenia unsatisfactorily treated with oral antipsychotics. Patients received paliperidone palmitate, 150 mg eq. on day 1, 100 mg eq. on day 8, then once monthly (50-150 mg eq.) (study 1, days 36 and 64; study 2, 18 months). Functional status was evaluated by Personal and Social Performance score in both studies and employment only in study 2.

resultsIn study 1, 54 of 184 patients (29.4%) with an unfavorable level of functioning at the baseline improved to a favorable level (Personal and Social Performance score greater than 70) at day 92. This improvement was significantly greater among patients with recently diagnosed schizophrenia (5 years or less) compared with patients with chronic schizophrenia (more than 5 years): 40% versus 22% (p < 0.0001). Improvements were observed in all four domains (socially useful activities, personal and social relationships, self-care, disturbing/aggressive behavior). In study 2, significant (p < 0.0001) improvement in functioning was observed at all visits, beginning at week 5. Almost half (48.7%, 247/507) of patients showed clinically meaningful improvement in functioning (i.e., 10 point or greater increase in Personal and Social Performance score) at month 18. The proportion of patients fully/partially employed was greater at all postbaseline visits (134 of 280, 47.9%, at month 18) as compared with the baseline.

conclusionFunctioning, including employment, was improved after short-term, once-monthly paliperidone palmitate injection, and was sustained to 18 months in Asia-Pacific patients with schizophrenia.

fundingJanssen-Cilag Asia-Pacific Medical Affairs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntipsychotic AgentsAsiaBehaviorFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMiddle AgedPaliperidone PalmitatePatient SatisfactionSchizophreniaSelf CareSocial ParticipationAntipsychotic AgentsPaliperidone PalmitateFunctioningLong-acting injectablesPaliperidone palmitateSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29101715
PMCPMC5702374
OpenAlexW2766857237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.