Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29101409›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2018

Characterization of trabecular bone microstructure in premenopausal women with distal radius fractures.

T D Rozental, F Johannesdottir, K C Kempland, M L Bouxsein

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Approaches to Fracture Risk Assessment and Prevention.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T D RozentalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, 330 Brookline Avenue - Stoneman 10, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. trozenta@bidmc.harvard.edu.
F JohannesdottirDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Orthopedic Biomechanics Laboratory, RN 119, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
K C KemplandDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, 330 Brookline Avenue - Stoneman 10, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
M L BouxseinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Orthopedic Biomechanics Laboratory, RN 119, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

X-Treme CT Equipment GrantS10RR023405 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FINKELSTEIN, JOEL S · 2007 to 2007
$380k
NCRR NIH HHS NIH/NCRR 1 S10 RR023405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual trabecular segmentation was utilized to identify differences in trabecular bone structure in premenopausal women with wrist fractures and non-fracture controls. Fracture subjects had reduced trabecular plate volume, number, thickness, and connectivity. Identifying altered trabecular microarchitecture in young women offers opportunities for counseling and lifestyle modifications to reduce fracture risk.

introductionPremenopausal women with distal radius fractures (DRF) have worse trabecular bone microarchitecture than non-fracture controls (CONT), yet the characteristics of their trabecular bone structure are unknown.

methodsPremenopausal women with DRF (n = 40) and CONT (n = 80) were recruited. Primary outcome variables included trabecular structure at the distal radius and tibia, assessed by volumetric decomposition of individual trabecular plates and rods from high-resolution peripheral quantitative CT images. Trabecular morphology included plate and rod number, volume, thickness, and connectivity. Areal bone mineral density (aBMD) of the femoral neck (FN aBMD), and ultradistal radius (UDR aBMD) were measured by DXA.

resultsTrabecular morphology differed between DRF and CONT at the radius and tibia (OR per SD decline 1.58-2.7). At the radius, associations remained significant when adjusting for age and FN aBMD (ORs = 1.76-3.26) and age and UDR aBMD (ORs = 1.72-3.97). Plate volume fraction, number and axially aligned trabeculae remained associated with DRF after adjustment for trabecular density (ORs = 2.55-2.85). Area under the curve (AUC) for discriminating DRF was 0.74 for the proportion of axially aligned trabeculae, compared with 0.60 for FN aBMD, 0.65 for UDR aBMD, and 0.69 for trabecular density. Plate number, plate-plate junction, and axial bone volume fraction remained associated with DRF at the tibia (ORs = 2.14-2.77) after adjusting for age, FN aBMD, or UDR aBMD. AUC

conclusionPremenopausal women with DRF have lower trabecular plate volume, number, thickness, and connectivity than CONT. Identification of young women with altered microarchitecture offers opportunities for lifestyle modifications to reduce fracture risk.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultBone DensityCancellous BoneCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPremenopauseRadiusRadius FracturesTibiaTomography, X-Ray ComputedWrist InjuriesYoung AdultBone mineral density (BMD)Distal radius fracture (DRF)High-resolution peripheral quantitative CT (HR-pQCT)Individual trabecular segmentation (ITS)Osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID29101409
OpenAlexW2766267778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.