Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29101388›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Autoinhibitory sterol sulfates mediate programmed cell death in a bloom-forming marine diatom.

Carmela Gallo, Giuliana d'Ippolito, Genoveffa Nuzzo, Angela Sardo, Angelo Fontana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Metabolism and Biological Activities of 4-Methyl-Sterols.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmela GalloBio-Organic Chemistry Unit, CNR- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare (ICB) - CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, Pozzuoli, NA, 80078, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-2615
Giuliana d'IppolitoBio-Organic Chemistry Unit, CNR- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare (ICB) - CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, Pozzuoli, NA, 80078, Italy. gdippolito@icb.cnr.it.
Genoveffa NuzzoBio-Organic Chemistry Unit, CNR- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare (ICB) - CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, Pozzuoli, NA, 80078, Italy.
Angela SardoBio-Organic Chemistry Unit, CNR- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare (ICB) - CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, Pozzuoli, NA, 80078, Italy.
Angelo FontanaBio-Organic Chemistry Unit, CNR- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare (ICB) - CNR, Via Campi Flegrei 34, Pozzuoli, NA, 80078, Italy. afontana@icb.cnr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5453-461X
Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell mortality is a key mechanism that shapes phytoplankton blooms and species dynamics in aquatic environments. Here we show that sterol sulfates (StS) are regulatory molecules of a cell death program in Skeletonema marinoi, a marine diatom-blooming species in temperate coastal waters. The molecules trigger an oxidative burst and production of nitric oxide in a dose-dependent manner. The intracellular level of StS increases with cell ageing and ultimately leads to a mechanism of apoptosis-like death. Disrupting StS biosynthesis by inhibition of the sulfonation step significantly delays the onset of this fatal process and maintains steady growth in algal cells for several days. The autoinhibitory activity of StS demonstrates the functional significance of small metabolites in diatoms. The StS pathway provides another view on cell regulation during bloom dynamics in marine habitats and opens new opportunities for the biochemical control of mass-cultivation of microalgae.

Indexed as

CholestadienolsCholesterol EstersDiatomsEcosystemEutrophicationMicroalgaePhylogenyPhytoplanktonPhytosterolsSignal TransductionSitosterolsSterolsSulfatesSulfotransferasesbeta-sitosterol sulfatebrassicasterolCholestadienolsCholesterol Esterscholesteryl sulfatePhytosterolsSitosterolsSterolsSulfatesSulfotransferases

Identifiers

PMID29101388
PMCPMC5670183
OpenAlexW2766535019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.