Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29101284›Full record

ArticleThorax2018

Genetic mannose binding lectin deficiency is associated with airway microbiota diversity and reduced exacerbation frequency in COPD.

Alison J Dicker, Megan L Crichton, Andrew J Cassidy, Gill Brady, Adrian Hapca, Roger Tavendale, Gisli G Einarsson, Elizabeth Furrie, J Stuart Elborn, Stuart Schembri and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mannose-binding lectin insufficiency is associated with airway Haemophilus colonization and a higher risk of post-RSV bronchiolitis recurrent wheezing.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Pathophysiology and genomics of bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. A New Lectin fromBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Haplotype inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Alison J DickerScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Megan L CrichtonScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Andrew J CassidyScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Gill BradyTayside Respiratory Research Group, Clinical Research Centre, Dundee, UK.
Adrian HapcaDundee Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Roger TavendalePat MacPherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Gisli G EinarssonSchool of Medicine, Centre for Experimental Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK.
Elizabeth FurrieDepartment of Immunology, NHS Tayside, Ninewells Hospital Department of Medicine, Dundee, Dundee, UK.
J Stuart ElbornSchool of Medicine, Centre for Experimental Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, UK.
Stuart SchembriScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Sara E MarshallScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Colin N A PalmerPat MacPherson Centre for Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
James D ChalmersScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Ninewells Hospital · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBImperial College London · GBNHS Tayside · GBQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office ETM/262Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 099084/Z/12/ZWellcome Trust 099177/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis, genetic mannose binding lectin (MBL) deficiency is associated with increased exacerbations and earlier mortality; associations in COPD are less clear. Preclinical data suggest MBL interferes with phagocytosis of

methodsPatients with COPD (n=1796) underwent MBL genotyping; linkage to health records identified exacerbations, lung function decline and mortality. A nested subcohort of 141 patients, followed for up to 6 months, was studied to test if MBL deficiency was associated with altered sputum microbiota, through 16S rRNA PCR and sequencing, or airway inflammation during stable and exacerbated COPD.

findingsPatients with MBL deficiency with COPD were significantly less likely to have severe exacerbations (incidence rate ratio (IRR) 0.66, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.90, p=0.009), or to have moderate or severe exacerbations (IRR 0.77, 95% CI 0.60 to 0.99, p=0.047). MBL deficiency did not affect rate of FEV

interpretationPatients with MBL deficient genotype with COPD have a lower risk of exacerbations and a more diverse lung microbiota. This is the first study to identify a genetic association with the lung microbiota in COPD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansMaleMannose-Binding LectinMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsMicrobiotaMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsMannose-Binding Lectinbacterial infectioncopd epidemiologycopd exacerbationsinnate immunitymacrophage biology

Identifiers

PMID29101284
PMCPMC5969339
OpenAlexW2766483187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.