Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29101176›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2018

VEGF nanoparticles repair the heart after myocardial infarction.

Yasin Oduk, Wuqiang Zhu, Ramaswamy Kannappan, Meng Zhao, Anton V Borovjagin, Suzanne Oparil, Jianyi Jay Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for experimental models of myocardial ischemia and infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  2. Programmable Paracrine-Mimetic Microneedle System for Temporal Regulation of Cardiac Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  9. Targeted delivery of engineered adipose-derived stem cell secretome to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Targeted delivery of peptide functionalized nanoparticles for ameliorating myocardial infarction.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasin OdukDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Wuqiang ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Ramaswamy KannappanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Meng ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Anton V BorovjaginDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Suzanne OparilVascular Biology and Hypertension Program, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
Jianyi Jay ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine and School of Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham, Alabama.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF HYPERTENSION AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEST32HL007457 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Martin E Young · 1985 to 2026
$8.6M
Integrated Cellular and Tissue Engineering for Ischemic Heart DiseaseU01HL134764 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BURSAC, NENAD, KAMP, TIMOTHY J. · 2016 to 2022
$7.7M
Endogenous and exogenous mechanisms that promote myocardial remuscularization in post infarction LV remodelingR01HL114120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ZHANG, JIANYI · 2012 to 2021
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114120NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007457NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL134764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a well-characterized proangiogenic cytokine that has been shown to promote neovascularization in hearts of patients with ischemic heart disease but can also lead to adverse effects depending on the dose and mode of delivery. We investigated whether prolonged exposure to a low dose of VEGF could be achieved by encapsulating VEGF in polylactic coglycolic acid nanoparticles and whether treatment with VEGF-containing nanoparticles improved cardiac function and protected against left ventricular remodeling in the hearts of mice with experimentally induced myocardial infarction. Polylactic coglycolic acid nanoparticles with a mean diameter of ~113 nm were generated via double emulsion and loaded with VEGF; the encapsulation efficiency was 53.5 ± 1.7% (107.1 ± 3.3 ng VEGF/mg nanoparticles). In culture, VEGF nanoparticles released VEGF continuously for at least 31 days, and in a murine myocardial infarction model, VEGF nanoparticle administration was associated with significantly greater vascular density in the peri-infarct region, reductions in infarct size, and improvements in left ventricular contractile function 4 wk after treatment. Thus, our study provides proof of principle that nanoparticle-mediated delivery increases the angiogenic and therapeutic potency of VEGF for the treatment of ischemic heart disease. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a well-characterized proangiogenic cytokine but has a short half-life and a rapid clearance rate. When encapsulated in nanoparticles, VEGF was released for 31 days and improved left ventricular function in infarcted mouse hearts. These observations indicate that our new platform increases the therapeutic potency of VEGF.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsAnimalsCells, CulturedDelayed-Action PreparationsDisease Models, AnimalDrug CarriersDrug CompoundingHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMyocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionNeovascularization, PhysiologicPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug CarriersPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humancardiac tissuemyocardial infarctionnanoparticlerevascularizationsustained releasevascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID29101176
PMCPMC5867653
OpenAlexW2765451804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.