Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29099661›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation

First-in-child use of the oral soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Till Spreemann, Harald Bertram, Christoph M Happel, Rainer Kozlik-Feldmann, Georg Hansmann

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension in children.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Till Spreemann1 Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical Care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Harald Bertram1 Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical Care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Christoph M Happel1 Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical Care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Rainer Kozlik-Feldmann2 Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Georg Hansmann1 Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Critical Care, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Riociguat has been approved for use in adults with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. No clinical data on its therapeutic use in children with PAH are currently available. We report the case of a now four-year-old boy who initially presented at the age of 10 months with suprasystemic pulmonary hypertension (PH) and right ventricular (RV) failure, vomiting, peripheral cyanosis, and failure to thrive. Cardiac catheterization revealed severe PAH. At radiologic suspicion of interstitial lung disease, repeated CT scan and an open lung biopsy were performed but could not clarify the entity of PAH. Given the demonstrated vasoreactivity, the boy was started on the calcium channel blocker amlodipine, in combination with the endothelin-1 receptor antagonist bosentan. Two years later, based on persistently systemic PAH with lost vasoreactivity, PAH therapy was changed to bosentan and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil. No significant improvement on the aforementioned therapy was seen, so that the patient was referred to our institution. Invasive hemodynamic evaluation showed suprasystemic PAH and marked acute vasoreactivity (PAP 127/103/83 mmHg, PVRi 23.48 WU·m

Indexed as

childrenpulmonary hypertensionright heart failureriociguat

Identifiers

PMID29099661
PMCPMC5731721
OpenAlexW2767024261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.