Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29099305›Full record

ArticleVirulence2017

Peripheral blood vessels are a niche for blood-borne meningococci.

Elena Capel, Jean-Philippe Barnier, Aldert L Zomer, Christine Bole-Feysot, Thomas Nussbaumer, Anne Jamet, Hervé Lécuyer, Daniel Euphrasie, Zoé Virion, Eric Frapy and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cytokine Storm-Definition, Causes, and Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The minor pilin PilV provides a conserved adhesion site throughout the antigenically variable meningococcal type IV pilus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elena Capela Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0002-6041-6724
Jean-Philippe Barniera Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Aldert L Zomerd Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University , Utrecht , The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0758-5190
Christine Bole-Feysote Plateforme génomique de l'Institut Imagine, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris Descartes Sorbonne Université Paris Cité , Paris , France.
Thomas Nussbaumerf CUBE - Division of Computational Systems Biology, Dept. of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science , University of Vienna , Vienna , Austria.
Anne Jameta Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0002-1902-6943
Hervé Lécuyera Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Daniel Euphrasiea Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Zoé Viriona Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Eric Frapya Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Philippe Pélissierg Service de Chirurgie Plastique Reconstructrice et Esthétique, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint Joseph , Paris , France.
Olivier Join-Lamberta Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.
Thomas Ratteif CUBE - Division of Computational Systems Biology, Dept. of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science , University of Vienna , Vienna , Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0592-7791
Sandrine Bourdoulousb Université Paris Descartes; Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine , Paris , France.
Xavier Nassifa Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0003-2855-3240
Mathieu Coureuila Institut Necker Enfants-Malades, INSERM U1151, Equipe 11 , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0001-7655-9685
Délégation Paris 5 · FRUniversity of Vienna · ATHôpital Paris Saint-Joseph · FRUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neisseria meningitidis is the causative agent of cerebrospinal meningitis and that of a rapidly progressing fatal septic shock known as purpura fulminans. Meningococcemia is characterized by bacterial adhesion to human endothelial cells of the microvessels. Host specificity has hampered studies on the role of blood vessels colonization in N. meningitidis associated pathogenesis. In this work, using a humanized model of SCID mice allowing the study of bacterial adhesion to human cells in an in vivo context we demonstrate that meningococcal colonization of human blood vessels is a prerequisite to the establishment of sepsis and lethality. To identify the molecular pathways involved in bacterial virulence, we performed transposon insertion site sequencing (Tn-seq) in vivo. Our results demonstrate that 36% of the genes that are important for growth in the blood of mice are dispensable when bacteria colonize human blood vessels, suggesting that human endothelial cells lining the blood vessels are feeding niches for N. meningitidis in vivo. Altogether, our work proposes a new paradigm for meningococcal virulence in which colonization of blood vessels is associated with metabolic adaptation and sustained bacteremia responsible for sepsis and subsequent lethality.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsFemaleHumansMeningococcal InfectionsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, SCIDMicrovesselsNeisseria meningitidisBacterial Proteinshost cell interactionNeisseria meningitidisnutritional virulencepurpura fulminansTn-seq

Identifiers

PMID29099305
PMCPMC5810509
OpenAlexW2766426002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.