Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29099285›Full record

ReviewEpigenetics2017

Critical roles of protein methyltransferases and demethylases in the regulation of embryonic stem cell fate.

Theodore Vougiouklakis, Yusuke Nakamura, Vassiliki Saloura

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epigenetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Theodore Vougiouklakisa Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine , The University of Chicago , 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC2115 Chicago , IL 60637 , USA.
Yusuke Nakamuraa Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine , The University of Chicago , 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC2115 Chicago , IL 60637 , USA.
Vassiliki Salouraa Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine , The University of Chicago , 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC2115 Chicago , IL 60637 , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has recently shown that protein methyltransferases and demethylases are crucial regulators in either maintaining pluripotent states or inducing differentiation of embryonic stem cells. These enzymes control pluripotent signatures by mediating activation or repression of histone marks, or through direct methylation of non-histone proteins. Importantly, chromatin modifiers can influence the fate of many differentiation-related genes by loosening chromatin and allowing for transcriptional activation of lineage-specific genes. Genome-wide studies have unraveled diverse changes in methylation patterns following embryonic stem cell differentiation, with redistribution of heterochromatic and euchromatic marks, underlying the importance of chromatin modifiers in governing the fate of embryonic stemness. Furthermore, the development of small molecule inhibitors targeting these agents may shed light in potential clinical implementation to reprogram embryonic stem cells for biomedical therapeutics. Ever since the pioneering introduction of induced pluripotent stem cells, the challenge for application in regenerative medicine and broader medical therapeutics has commenced.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsEmbryonic Stem CellsHumansMethylationOxidoreductases, N-DemethylatingProtein MethyltransferasesProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalOxidoreductases, N-DemethylatingProtein Methyltransferasesbivalent domainsdemethylasesdifferentiationembryonic stem cellsepigeneticsmethyltransferasespluripotency

Identifiers

PMID29099285
PMCPMC5810763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.