Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29099173›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2017

Discovery of a Small-Molecule Modulator of Glycosaminoglycan Sulfation.

Sheldon T Cheung, Michelle S Miller, Reynand Pacoma, Jason Roland, Jian Liu, Andrew M Schumacher, Linda C Hsieh-Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Chondroitin 4-Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Increased 3-Science advances · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sheldon T CheungDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Michelle S MillerDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Reynand PacomaGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation , 10675 John Jay Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121, United States.
Jason RolandGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation , 10675 John Jay Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121, United States.
Jian LiuDivision of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina , Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8552-1400
Andrew M SchumacherGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation , 10675 John Jay Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121, United States.
Linda C Hsieh-WilsonDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5661-1714
California Institute of Technology · USGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRYT32GM007616 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STERNBERG, PAUL WARREN · 1985 to 2019
$22.9M
In vitro synthesis of recombinant heparan sulfateR01HL094463 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIU, JIAN, PAWLINSKI, RAFAL L · 2009 to 2021
$5.2M
A chemical approach to elucidating the structure-function relationships of chondronitin sulfate glycosaminoglycansR01GM093627 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HSIEH-WILSON, LINDA C · 2010 to 2018
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094463NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093627NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) play critical roles in diverse processes ranging from viral infection to neuroregeneration. Their regiospecific sulfation patterns, which are generated by sulfotransferases, are key structural determinants that underlie their biological activity. Small-molecule modulators of these sulfotransferases could serve as powerful tools for understanding the physiological functions of GAGs, as well as potential therapeutic leads for human diseases. Here, we report the development of the first cell-permeable, small-molecule inhibitor selective for GAG sulfotransferases, which was obtained using a high-throughput screen targeted against Chst15, the sulfotransferase responsible for biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate-E (CS-E). We demonstrate that the molecule specifically inhibits GAG sulfotransferases in vitro, decreases CS-E and overall sulfation levels on cell-surface and secreted chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), and reverses CSPG-mediated inhibition of axonal growth. These studies pave the way toward a new set of pharmacological tools for interrogating GAG sulfation-dependent processes and may represent a novel therapeutic approach for neuroregeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsCloning, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlycosaminoglycansHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMicrosomesNIH 3T3 CellsRatsSulfotransferasesCHST15 protein, humanGlycosaminoglycansMembrane GlycoproteinsSulfotransferases

Identifiers

PMID29099173
PMCPMC5896753
OpenAlexW2766613543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.