Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29098931›Full record

ArticlePrion2017

Ante-mortem detection of chronic wasting disease in recto-anal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues from elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) using real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) assay: A blinded collaborative study.

Sireesha Manne, Naveen Kondru, Tracy Nichols, Aaron Lehmkuhl, Bruce Thomsen, Rodger Main, Patrick Halbur, Somak Dutta, Anumantha G Kanthasamy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prion, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Blinded RT-QuIC Analysis of α-Synuclein Biomarker in Skin Tissue From Parkinson's Disease Patients.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The Journal of general virology · 2020
    Article
  13. α-Synuclein real-time quaking-induced conversion in the submandibular glands of Parkinson's disease patients.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sireesha Mannea Department of Biomedical Sciences , College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Naveen Kondrua Department of Biomedical Sciences , College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Tracy Nicholsb United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) , National Wildlife Research Center, Wildlife Services , Fort Collins , CO , USA.
Aaron Lehmkuhlc USDA, National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL), Veterinary Services , Ames , IA , USA.
Bruce Thomsenc USDA, National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL), Veterinary Services , Ames , IA , USA.
Rodger Maind Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine , Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Patrick Halburd Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine , Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Somak Duttae Department of Statistics , Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Anumantha G Kanthasamya Department of Biomedical Sciences , College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University , Ames , IA , USA.
Iowa State University · USNational Animal Disease Center · USAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service · US

Funding

Role of Prion Protein in Manganese NeurotoxicityR01ES019267 · NIEHS · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KANTHASAMY, ANUMANTHA GOUNDER · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
Protein Aggregation and Inflammasome Signaling in Manganese Neurotoxicity.R01ES026892 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI KANTHASAMY, ANUMANTHA GOUNDER · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019267NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) characterized by fatal, progressive neurologic diseases with prolonged incubation periods and an accumulation of infectious misfolded prion proteins. Antemortem diagnosis is often difficult due to a long asymptomatic incubation period, differences in the pathogenesis of different prions, and the presence of very low levels of infectious prion in easily accessible samples. Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a TSE affecting both wild and captive populations of cervids, including mule deer, white-tailed deer, elk, moose, muntjac, and most recently, wild reindeer. This study represents a well-controlled evaluation of a newly developed real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) assay as a potential CWD diagnostic screening test using rectal biopsy sections from a depopulated elk herd. We evaluated 69 blinded samples of recto-anal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT) obtained from USDA Veterinary Services. The results were later un-blinded and statistically compared to immunohistochemical (IHC) results from the USDA National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL) for RAMALT, obex, and medial retropharyngeal lymph node (MRPLN). Comparison of RAMALT RT-QuIC assay results with the IHC results of RAMALT revealed 92% relative sensitivity (95% confidence limits: 61.52-99.8%) and 95% relative specificity (95% confidence limits: 85.13-99%). Collectively, our results show a potential utility of the RT-QuIC assay to advance the development of a rapid, sensitive, and specific prion diagnostic assay for CWD prions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological AssayDeerImmunohistochemistryLymphoid TissuePrion DiseasesWasting Disease, ChronicAnte-mortem testchronic wasting disease (CWD)elkimmunohistochemistry (IHC)medial retropharyngeal lymph node (MRPLN)obexprionreal-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) assayrecto-anal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT)

Identifiers

PMID29098931
PMCPMC5786361
OpenAlexW2765625494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.