Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29097963›Full record

ArticleOccupational therapy international2017

Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment to Evaluate People with Addictions.

Gloria Rojo-Mota, Eduardo J Pedrero-Pérez, José M Ruiz-Sánchez de León, Irene León-Frade, Patricia Aldea-Poyo, Marina Alonso-Rodríguez, Jara Pedrero-Aguilar, Sara Morales-Alonso

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational therapy international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gloria Rojo-MotaInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0358-1181
Eduardo J Pedrero-PérezInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.
José M Ruiz-Sánchez de LeónComplutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Irene León-FradeInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Aldea-PoyoInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.
Marina Alonso-RodríguezInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.
Jara Pedrero-AguilarInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.
Sara Morales-AlonsoInstitute of Addictions, Madrid Salud, Madrid City Council, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe LOTCA (Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment) battery is a cognitive screening test which is widely used in occupational health. However, no work has been found that explores its use in addiction treatment. OBJECTIVES OF STUDY: To explore the convergent validity of LOTCA with neuropsychological tests that assess related cerebral functional areas.

methodsThe LOTCA, along with a battery of neuropsychological tests, was administered to a sample of 48 subjects who start a treatment by substance or gambling addictions.

findingsA correlational pattern was observed of a considerable magnitude between the effects of the LOTCA scales and those of some neuropsychological tests, but not with others. There is barely any convergence in measures with memory and executive function tests. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: There is a lack of research applying test of occupational assessment to populations of patients treated by addictive behaviors. The LOTCA seems to be a reliable and valid test for preliminary screening of function in certain cognitive areas, easy, and quick to use (around 30 minutes). However, it must be supplemented with other tests for a full and ecological assessment of patients. LIMITATIONS: An incident, small-size sample. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURTHER RESEARCH: New studies are needed to explore the applicability, diagnostic validity, and whole psychometric quality of the test in addiction-related treatment.

Indexed as

CognitionAdultExecutive FunctionFemaleGamblingHumansMaleMemoryMiddle AgedOccupational TherapyPsychometricsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29097963
PMCPMC5612607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.