Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29097765›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A damping circadian clock drives weak oscillations in metabolism and locomotor activity of aphids (Acyrthosiphon pisum).

Katharina Beer, Jens Joschinski, Alazne Arrazola Sastre, Jochen Krauss, Charlotte Helfrich-Förster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The circadian and photoperiodic clock of the pea aphid.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Part-night exposure to artificial light at night has more detrimental effects on aphid colonies than fully lit nights.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Light input pathways to the circadian clock of insects with an emphasis on the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katharina BeerNeurobiology and Genetics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. katharina.beer@uni-wuerzburg.de.
Jens JoschinskiAnimal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. jens.joschinski@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7828-3336
Alazne Arrazola SastreNeurobiology and Genetics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Jochen KraussAnimal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Charlotte Helfrich-FörsterNeurobiology and Genetics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0859-9092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Timing seasonal events, like reproduction or diapause, is crucial for the survival of many species. Global change causes phenologies worldwide to shift, which requires a mechanistic explanation of seasonal time measurement. Day length (photoperiod) is a reliable indicator of winter arrival, but it remains unclear how exactly species measure day length. A reference for time of day could be provided by a circadian clock, by an hourglass clock, or, as some newer models suggest, by a damped circadian clock. However, damping of clock outputs has so far been rarely observed. To study putative clock outputs of Acyrthosiphon pisum aphids, we raised individual nymphs on coloured artificial diet, and measured rhythms in metabolic activity in light-dark illumination cycles of 16:08 hours (LD) and constant conditions (DD). In addition, we kept individuals in a novel monitoring setup and measured locomotor activity. We found that A. pisum is day-active in LD, potentially with a bimodal distribution. In constant darkness rhythmicity of locomotor behaviour persisted in some individuals, but patterns were mostly complex with several predominant periods. Metabolic activity, on the other hand, damped quickly. A damped circadian clock, potentially driven by multiple oscillator populations, is the most likely explanation of our results.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksAnimalsAphidsCircadian RhythmDarknessLocomotionSeasons

Identifiers

PMID29097765
PMCPMC5668311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.