Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29097696›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Natural and directed antigenic drift of the H1 influenza virus hemagglutinin stalk domain.

Christopher S Anderson, Sandra Ortega, Francisco A Chaves, Amelia M Clark, Hongmei Yang, David J Topham, Marta L DeDiego

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety and Efficacy of CR6261 in an Influenza A H1N1 Healthy Human Challenge Model.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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  7. Epistasis reduces fitness costs of influenza A virus escape from stem-binding antibodies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher S AndersonDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States.
Sandra OrtegaDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States.
Francisco A ChavesDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States.
Amelia M ClarkDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1685-9413
Hongmei YangDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, United States.
David J TophamDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States. David_Topham@URMC.rochester.edu.
Marta L DeDiegoDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, NY, United States. Marta_Lopez@URMC.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400005C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The induction of antibodies specific for the influenza HA protein stalk domain is being pursued as a universal strategy against influenza virus infections. However, little work has been done looking at natural or induced antigenic variability in this domain and the effects on viral fitness. We analyzed human H1 HA head and stalk domain sequences and found substantial variability in both, although variability was highest in the head region. Furthermore, using human immune sera from pandemic A/California/04/2009 immune subjects and mAbs specific for the stalk domain, viruses were selected in vitro containing mutations in both domains that partially contributed to immune evasion. Recombinant viruses encoding amino acid changes in the HA stalk domain replicated well in vitro, and viruses incorporating two of the stalk mutations retained pathogenicity in vivo. These findings demonstrate that the HA protein stalk domain can undergo limited drift under immune pressure and the viruses can retain fitness and virulence in vivo, findings which are important to consider in the context of vaccination targeting this domain.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCoculture TechniquesDogsFemaleGenetic DriftHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLModels, MolecularMutationPandemicsAntibodies, ViralASI1 protein, S cerevisiaeMembrane ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29097696
PMCPMC5668287
OpenAlexW2765838807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.