Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29097686›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Proof-of-concept Raman spectroscopy study aimed to differentiate thyroid follicular patterned lesions.

Julietta V Rau, Marco Fosca, Valerio Graziani, Chiara Taffon, Massimiliano Rocchia, Marco Caricato, Paolo Pozzilli, Andrea Onetti Muda, Anna Crescenzi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04040673 (Evaluation of the Role of Vibrational Spectroscopy in the Diagnosis of Premalignant and Malignant Disease of the Thyroid RAFTER), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04040673 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Role of Vibrational Spectroscopy in the Diagnosis of Premalignant and Malignant Disease of the Thyroid RAFTER (RAman For Thyroid cancER)

TypeobservationalSponsorGloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustRan2024 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsThyroid Diseases, Thyroid CancerArmsthyroid lobectomy, Raman spectroscopy probe measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julietta V RauIstituto di Struttura della Materia (ISM-CNR), via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133, Roma, Italy. giulietta.rau@ism.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7953-1853
Marco FoscaIstituto di Struttura della Materia (ISM-CNR), via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133, Roma, Italy.
Valerio GrazianiIstituto di Struttura della Materia (ISM-CNR), via del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, 00133, Roma, Italy.
Chiara TaffonPoliclinico Universitario Campus Bio-medico, via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Roma, Italy.
Massimiliano RocchiaThermo Fisher Scientific, Strada Rivoltana, 20090, Rodano, Milano, Italy.
Marco CaricatoPoliclinico Universitario Campus Bio-medico, via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Roma, Italy.
Paolo PozzilliPoliclinico Universitario Campus Bio-medico, via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Roma, Italy.
Andrea Onetti MudaPoliclinico Universitario Campus Bio-medico, via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Roma, Italy.
Anna CrescenziPoliclinico Universitario Campus Bio-medico, via Álvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inter-observer variability and cancer over-diagnosis are emerging clinical problems, especially for follicular patterned thyroid lesions. This challenge strongly calls for a new clinical tool to reliably identify neoplastic lesions and to improve the efficiency of differentiation between benign and malignant neoplasms, especially considering the increased diagnosis of small carcinomas and the growing number of thyroid nodules. In this study, we employed a Raman spectroscopy (RS) microscope to investigate frozen thyroid tissues from fourteen patients with thyroid nodules. To generate tissue classification models, a supervised statistical analysis of the Raman spectra was performed. The results obtained demonstrate an accuracy of 78% for RS based diagnosis to discriminate between normal parenchyma and follicular patterned thyroid nodules, and 89% accuracy - for very challenging follicular lesions (carcinoma versus adenoma). RS translation into intraoperative diagnosis of frozen sections and in preoperative analysis of biopsies can be very helpful to reduce unnecessary surgery in patients with indeterminate cytological reports.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularAdenomaCarcinoma, PapillaryFrozen SectionsHumansMicroscopyProspective StudiesSpectrum Analysis, RamanThyroid GlandThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid Nodule

Identifiers

PMID29097686
PMCPMC5668290

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.