Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29097671›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Functional coupling of human pancreatic islets and liver spheroids on-a-chip: Towards a novel human ex vivo type 2 diabetes model.

Sophie Bauer, Charlotte Wennberg Huldt, Kajsa P Kanebratt, Isabell Durieux, Daniela Gunne, Shalini Andersson, Lorna Ewart, William G Haynes, Ilka Maschmeyer, Annika Winter and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Experimental models in diabetes research.Laboratory animal research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Bone Organoids: A Novel Tool for Modeling and Managing Skeletal Disorders in Diabetes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  8. A Combined Probiotic-International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sophie BauerTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany. sophie.bauer@tissuse.com.
Charlotte Wennberg HuldtBioscience Diabetes, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Kajsa P KanebrattDMPK, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Isabell DurieuxTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Daniela GunneTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Shalini AnderssonDMPK, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7051-2189
Lorna EwartDrug Safety and Metabolism, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
William G HaynesBioscience Diabetes, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ilka MaschmeyerTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Annika WinterTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Carina ÄmmäläBioscience Diabetes, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Uwe MarxTissUse GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Tommy B AnderssonDMPK, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human in vitro physiological models studying disease and drug treatment effects are urgently needed as more relevant tools to identify new drug targets and therapies. We have developed a human microfluidic two-organ-chip model to study pancreatic islet-liver cross-talk based on insulin and glucose regulation. We have established a robust co-culture of human pancreatic islet microtissues and liver spheroids maintaining functional responses up to 15 days in an insulin-free medium. Functional coupling, demonstrated by insulin released from the islet microtissues in response to a glucose load applied in glucose tolerance tests on different days, promoted glucose uptake by the liver spheroids. Co-cultures maintained postprandial glucose concentrations in the circulation whereas glucose levels remained elevated in both single cultures. Thus, insulin secreted into the circulation stimulated glucose uptake by the liver spheroids, while the latter, in the absence of insulin, did not consume glucose as efficiently. As the glucose concentration fell, insulin secretion subsided, demonstrating a functional feedback loop between the liver and the insulin-secreting islet microtissues. Finally, inter-laboratory validation verified robustness and reproducibility. Further development of this model using tools inducing impaired glucose regulation should provide a unique in vitro system emulating human type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Coculture TechniquesTissue Culture TechniquesCell LineCulture MediaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Equipment DesignFeedback, PhysiologicalGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinIslets of LangerhansLiverModels, BiologicalReproducibility of ResultsSpheroids, CellularCulture MediaGlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID29097671
PMCPMC5668271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.