Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29096709›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2017

Strategies for preventing group B streptococcal infections in newborns: a nation-wide survey of Italian policies.

Chryssoula Tzialla, Alberto Berardi, Claudio Farina, Pierangelo Clerici, Alessandro Borghesi, Elsa Viora, Paolo Scollo, Mauro Stronati, Task Force for group B streptococcal infections for the Italian Society of Neonatology, Italian Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chryssoula TziallaNeonatologia, Patologia Neonatale e Terapia Intensiva Neonatale, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico, Viale Golgi 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy. c.tzialla@smatteo.pv.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6040-2381
Alberto BerardiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Policlinico University Hospital, Modena, Italy.
Claudio FarinaUSC Microbiologia e Virologia ASST 'Papa Giovanni XXIII', Bergamo, Italy.
Pierangelo ClericiU.O. Microbiologia, A.S.S.T Ovest Milanese, Legnano, Italy.
Alessandro BorghesiNeonatologia, Patologia Neonatale e Terapia Intensiva Neonatale, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico, Viale Golgi 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Elsa VioraSSD Ecografia Ostetrica-Ginecologica e Diagnosi Prenatale, Dipartimento di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Città della Salute e della Scienza", Torino, Italy.
Paolo ScolloDipartimento Materno Infantile, UOC di Ostetricia e Ginecologia Azienda Ospedaliera Cannizzaro, Catania, Italy.
Mauro StronatiNeonatologia, Patologia Neonatale e Terapia Intensiva Neonatale, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico, Viale Golgi 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Task Force for group B streptococcal infections for the Italian Society of Neonatology
Italian Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
Italian Association of Clinical Microbiologists
Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena · ITOspedale Cannizzaro · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are no Italian data regarding the strategies for preventing neonatal group B streptococcal (GBS) infection. We conducted a national survey in order to explore obstetrical, neonatal and microbiological practices for the GBS prevention.

methodsThree distinct questionnaires were sent to obstetricians, neonatologists and microbiologists. Questionnaires included data on prenatal GBS screening, maternal risk factors, intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis, microbiological information concerning specimen processing and GBS antimicrobial susceptibility.

resultsAll respondent obstetrical units used the culture-based screening approach to identify women who should receive intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis, and more than half of the microbiological laboratories (58%) reported using specimen processing consistent with CDC guidelines. Most neonatal units (89 out of 107, 82%) reported using protocols for preventing GBS early-onset sepsis consistent with CDC guidelines.

conclusionsThe screening-based strategy is largely prevalent in Italy, and most protocols for preventing GBS early-onset sepsis are consistent with CDC guidelines. However, we found discrepancies in practices among centers that may reflect the lack of Italian guidelines issued by public health organizations.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdultAntibiotic ProphylaxisFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfant, NewbornItalyMaleMass ScreeningNeonatal ScreeningPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal CarePrevalencePrimary PreventionGBSGroup B streptococcusInfectionNeonateNewborn infantSurvey

Identifiers

PMID29096709
PMCPMC5667472
OpenAlexW2766236297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.