Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29096679›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2017

Epidemiological comparison between the Navarra Major Trauma Registry and the German Trauma Registry (TR-DGU®).

B Ali Ali, R Lefering, M Fortun Moral, T Belzunegui Otano

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

B Ali AliDepartment of Accident and Emergency, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Health Service of Navarra - Osasunbidea, Calle Monasterio de Urdax 47, 4°D, 31011, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. bismilnawazish@gmail.com.
R LeferingInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), University of Witten/Herdecke, Ostmerheimer Straße 200 (Building 38), 51109, Cologne, Germany.
M Fortun MoralDepartment of Accident and Emergency, Hospital of Tudela, Health Service of Navarra- Osasunbidea, Tudela, Spain.
T Belzunegui OtanoDepartment of Accident and Emergency, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Health Service of Navarra - Osasunbidea, Calle Monasterio de Urdax 47, 4°D, 31011, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternational benchmarking can help identify trauma system performance issues and determine the extent to which other countries also experience these. When problems are identified, countries can look to high performers for insight into possible responses. The objective of this study was to compare the treatment and outcome of severely injured patients in Germany and Navarra, Spain.

methodsData collected, from 2010 to 2013, in the Navarra Major Trauma Registry (NMTR) and the TraumaRegister DGU® (TR-DGU) were compared. Both registries followed the Utstein Trauma Template (European Core Dataset) for documentation of trauma patients. Adult patients (≥ 16 years) with New Injury Severity Score (NISS) being >15 points were included in this study. Patients who had been admitted to the hospital later than 24 h after the trauma, had been pronounced dead before hospital arrival, or had been injured by hanging, drowning or burns, were excluded. Demographic data, injury data, prehospital data, hospital treatment data, time intervals, and outcome were compared. The expected mortality was calculated using the Revised Injury Severity Classification score II (RISC II).

resultsA total of 646 and 43,110 patients were included in the outcome analysis from NMTR and TR-DGU, respectively. The difference between observed and expected mortality was -0.4% (standardized mortality ratio [SMR] 0.97; 95% CI 0.93-1.04) in Germany and 1.6% (SMR 1.08; 95% CI: 1.02-1.14) in Navarra. Differences in the characteristics of trauma patients and trauma systems between the regions were noted.

conclusionThe higher observed mortality in Navarra is consistent with the epidemiological characteristics of its population. However, to improve the quality of trauma care in the Navarra trauma system, certain improvements are necessary. There were less young adults with severe injuries in Navarra than in Germany. It is possible to compare data of severely injured patients from different countries if standardized registries are used.

Indexed as

RegistriesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHospitalizationHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedMultiple TraumaRisk FactorsSpainYoung AdultQuality of trauma careRegistry comparisonSevere traumaTrauma registry

Identifiers

PMID29096679
PMCPMC5669022

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.