Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29096651›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2017

Obstacles to preventing obesity in children aged 2 to 5 years: Latino mothers' and fathers' experiences and perceptions of their urban environments.

Carlos Penilla, Jeanne M Tschann, Emma V Sanchez-Vaznaugh, Elena Flores, Emily J Ozer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  9. [Impact of attend to day care associated with healthy weight in infants and preschoolers].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
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  13. Review
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  18. An action-oriented framework for systems-based solutions aimed at childhood obesity prevention in US Latinx and Latin American populations.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Article
  19. A rapid review of stocking and marketing practices used to sell sugar-sweetened beverages in U.S. food stores.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos PenillaSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, 50 University Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7360, USA. cpenilla@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2212-5432
Jeanne M TschannDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, Box 0848, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0848, USA.
Emma V Sanchez-VaznaughHealth Education Department, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave, San Francisco, CA, 94132, USA.
Elena FloresDepartment of Counseling, University of San Francisco, 2130 Fulton St., San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA.
Emily J OzerSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, 50 University Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7360, USA.
Berkeley Public Health Division · USSan Francisco State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of San Francisco · US

Funding

Multilevel Influences on Childhood Obesity DisparitiesK01HL115471 · NHLBI · SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SANCHEZ-VAZNAUGH, EMMA V. · 2012 to 2016
$734k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL115471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of obesity among Latino children is alarmingly high, when compared to non-Latino White children. Low-income Latino parents living in urban areas, even if they are well-educated, face obstacles that shape familial health behaviors. This study used qualitative methods to explore parents' experiences in providing meals and opportunities to play to their children aged 2 to 5 years. In contrast to most prior studies, this study examined perceptions of familial behaviors among both mothers and fathers.

methodsAn ecological framework for exploring the associations of parental feeding behaviors and children's weight informed this study. An interview guide was developed to explore parents' experiences and perceptions about children's eating and physical activity and administered to six focus groups in a community-based organization in the Mission District of San Francisco. Transcripts were coded and analyzed. Twenty seven mothers and 22 fathers of Latino children ages 2 to 5 participated.

resultsMothers, fathers, and couples reported that employment, day care, neighborhood environments and community relationships were experienced, and perceived as obstacles to promoting health behavior among their children, including drinking water instead of soda and participating in organized playtime with other preschool-age children.

conclusionsResults from this study suggest that the parents' demographic, social and community characteristics influence what and how they feed their children, as well as how often and the types of opportunities they provide for physical activity, providing further evidence that an ecological framework is useful for guiding research with both mothers and fathers. Mothers and fathers identified numerous community and society-level constraints in their urban environments. The results point to the importance of standardized work hours, resources for day care providers, clean and safe streets and parks, strong community relationships, and reduced access to sugar-sweetened beverages in preventing the development of obesity in preschool-age Latino children.

Indexed as

PerceptionUrban PopulationBody WeightChild, PreschoolEmploymentEnvironmentExerciseFathersFeeding BehaviorFemaleFocus GroupsHealth BehaviorHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMothersChildhood obesityFathersLatinoParent feeding behaviorUrban environments

Identifiers

PMID29096651
PMCPMC5667480
OpenAlexW2765956031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.