Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29094070›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2017

Course of olfaction after sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis.

Boris R Haxel, Patrick Boessert, Veronika Weyer-Elberich, Kai Fruth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Partial Middle Turbinate Resection Versus Preservation on Olfactory Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Normative Data for the 12-Item Sniffin' Sticks Odor Identification Test in Older Adults.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2024
    Article
  6. [Artificial intelligence-assisted prediction of olfactory disorders in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  7. International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: Olfaction.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Olfactory dysfunction in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is associated with clinical-cytological grading severity.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Boris R HaxelDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, AMEOS Klinikum Haldensleben Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9753-8322
Patrick BoessertDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, AMEOS Klinikum Haldensleben Germany.
Veronika Weyer-ElberichInstitute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI) University Medical Center Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Kai Fruththe Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Germany.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEAmeos Klinikum Inntal · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The influence of surgery on olfaction in patients who suffer from chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is still not fully understood. Most particularly, the time course of the recovery is poorly studied. Methods: The prospective study describes the results of the Sniffin' Sticks identification test in 41 subjects before (V1), 2 weeks after (V2), and 6 months after (V3) endonasal sinus surgery (ESS). Influencing factors (gender, revision surgery, nasal polyposis, and initial olfactory score) on the changes of the smell testing were evaluated. Results: The whole cohort showed a significant improvement in Identification scores, from 8.63 to 10.24 after 2 weeks and to 10.68 after 6 months. Patients with nasal polyps revealed a similar increase in the identification test at V3 (+2.17 compared to +1.89 in those without polyps) but not at V2 (+1.30 compared to 2.00). The initial classification of olfaction was the only significant influencing factor. Patients who showed initially anosmic results improved (+4.87 at V2 and +4.73 at V3), as did patients in the hyposmic group (+0.58 resp. +1.42). Forty-four percent of the patients reached an improvement with regard to their diagnostic group. Conclusions: This study of the evaluation of the sense of smell after ESS exhibits an improvement of olfaction already 2 weeks after surgery, which is stable for 6 months. CRSwNP and CRSsNP patients showed similar improvements of olfaction, although the recovery was slower in CRSwNP patients. Level of Evidence: 2b.

Indexed as

CRSnasal polypsquality of lifesense of smellSniffin' Sticks

Identifiers

PMID29094070
PMCPMC5655566
OpenAlexW2756750111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.