Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29094049›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2017

Diagnostic, Predictive, Prognostic, and Therapeutic Molecular Biomarkers in Third Millennium: A Breakthrough in Gastric Cancer.

Nicola Carlomagno, Paola Incollingo, Vincenzo Tammaro, Gaia Peluso, Niccolò Rupealta, Gaetano Chiacchio, Maria Laura Sandoval Sotelo, Gianluca Minieri, Antonio Pisani, Eleonora Riccio and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nicola CarlomagnoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9837-5809
Paola IncollingoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5116-1451
Vincenzo TammaroDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gaia PelusoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4512-4579
Niccolò RupealtaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gaetano ChiacchioDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Maria Laura Sandoval SoteloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gianluca MinieriDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonio PisaniDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Eleonora RiccioDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5379-1104
Massimo SabbatiniDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1339-9228
Umberto Marcello BracaleDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Armando CalogeroDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Concetta Anna DodaroDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Michele SantangeloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3046-9988

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGastric cancer is the fifth most common cancer and the third cause of cancer death. The clinical outcomes of the patients are still not encouraging with a low rate of 5 years' survival. Often the disease is diagnosed at advanced stages and this obviously negatively affects patients outcomes. A deep understanding of molecular basis of gastric cancer can lead to the identification of diagnostic, predictive, prognostic, and therapeutic biomarkers. MAIN BODY: This paper aims to give a global view on the molecular classification and mechanisms involved in the development of the tumour and on the biomarkers for gastric cancer. We discuss the role of E-cadherin, HER2, fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), MET, human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), microsatellite instability (MSI), PD-L1, and TP53. We have also considered in this manuscript new emerging biomarkers as matrix metalloproteases (MMPs), microRNAs, and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs).

conclusionsIdentifying and validating diagnostic, prognostic, predictive, and therapeutic biomarkers will have a huge impact on patients outcomes as they will allow early detection of tumours and also guide the choice of a targeted therapy based on specific molecular features of the cancer.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyPrognosisB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansMicroRNAsMicrosatellite InstabilityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metStomach NeoplasmsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesMET protein, humanMicroRNAsMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29094049
PMCPMC5637861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.