ArticleFrontiers in psychology2017
Itsy Bitsy Spider…: Infants React with Increased Arousal to Spiders and Snakes.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring boundary conditions of goal-driven attentional capture by affective categories: the role of prioritisation in working memory.Psychological research · 2026Article
- Why Humans Prefer Phylogenetically Closer Species: An Evolutionary, Neurocognitive, and Cultural Synthesis.Biology · 2025Review
- Look Fear in the Eyes: The Influence of Emotion Regulation on Spider Size Estimation-A Pupillometry Study.Psychophysiology · 2025Article
- Perceptual Decision-Making Regarding Phylogenetically Salient Stimuli.Affective science · 2025Article
- No clear evidence for a domain-general violation of expectation effect in the pupillary responses of 9- to 10-month-olds.PloS one · 2025Article
- Imprint of ancestral and modern threats in human mind - experience of fear, disgust, and anger.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- The influence of spider news on online information-seeking.PloS one · 2024Article
- Disgust as a primary emotional system and its clinical relevance.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- Alternative Paradigms in Animal Health Decisions: A Framework for Treating Animals Not Only as Commodities.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Visual communication via the design of food and beverage packaging.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2022Review
- Measuring fear evoked by the scariest animal: Czech versions of the Spider Questionnaire and Spider Phobia Beliefs Questionnaire.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- Integrating lay knowledge and practice into snakebite prevention and care in central Africa, a hotspot for envenomation.Toxicon: X · 2021Article
- The Saliency of Snake Scales and Leopard Rosettes to Infants: Its Relevance to Graphical Patterns Portrayed in Prehistoric Art.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
- Preferential Neuronal Responses to Snakes in the Monkey Medial Prefrontal Cortex Support an Evolutionary Origin for Ophidiophobia.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021Article
- Disease Avoidance Model Explains the Acceptance of Cohabitation With Bats During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
- Specificity of spiders among fear- and disgust-eliciting arthropods: Spiders are special, but phobics not so much.PloS one · 2021Article
- An Experimental Examination of Demand-Side Preferences for Female and Male National Leaders.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Article
- Can Motion Graphic Animation About Snakes Improve Preschoolers' Detection on Snakes? A Study of Inattentional Blindness.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Article
- Article
- On the Nature of the Mother-Infant Tie and Its Interaction With Freudian Drives.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Attention biases have been reported for ancestral threats like spiders and snakes in infants, children, and adults. However, it is currently unclear whether these stimuli induce increased physiological arousal in infants. Here, 6-month-old infants were presented with pictures of spiders and flowers (Study 1, within-subjects), or snakes and fish (Study 1, within-subjects; Study 2, between-subjects). Infants' pupillary responses linked to activation of the noradrenergic system were measured. Infants reacted with increased pupillary dilation indicating arousal to spiders and snakes compared with flowers and fish. Results support the notion of an evolved preparedness for developing fear of these ancestral threats.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.