Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29093481›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Midgut Bacterial Diversity of Wild Populations of Phlebotomus (P.) papatasi, the Vector of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ZCL) in Turkey.

Mehmet Karakuş, Burçin Karabey, Şaban Orçun Kalkan, Güven Özdemir, Gizem Oğuz, Özge Erişöz Kasap, Bülent Alten, Seray Töz, Yusuf Özbel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Diversity of Midgut Bacteria among Wild-CaughtBioMed research international · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehmet KarakuşDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey. mehmetk1986@yahoo.com.
Burçin KarabeyDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Şaban Orçun KalkanDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Güven ÖzdemirDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Gizem OğuzDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Özge Erişöz KasapDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Bülent AltenDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Seray TözDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Yusuf ÖzbelDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Ege University · TRHacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phlebotomine sand flies are hematophagous insects that harbor bacterial, viral and parasitic agents like Bartonella sp., Phleboviruses and Leishmania spp., respectively. There are few reports on bacterial microbiota of Phlebotomus (P.) papatasi but no data available for natural populations of Turkey, where leishmaniasis is endemic. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the midgut bacterial flora of different populations of P. papatasi. Sand flies were collected from different towns (Karaburun, Urla, Ayvacik and Başçayır) located in the western part of Turkey. Laboratory reared P. papatasi were included in the study as an insectarium population. After sterile washing steps, sand flies were dissected and guts were separated. Three pools, (males, unfed females and blood-fed females) were generated for each population. Prokaryotic 16 S rRNA gene was amplified and DGGE was performed. Fourteen different organisms belonging to two Phylum (Proteobactericea and Furmicutes) were identified according to sequence results in the studied pools. The presence of Wolbachia sp. was shown for the first time in the wild-caught sand fly populations of Turkey. This is the first report of gut bacterial flora of wild-caught P. papatasi collected in an endemic area for leishmaniasis in Turkey. Microbiome profiling of wild-caught sand flies will be of great help in the investigating of possible vector control candidates for paratransgenic control approach.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriaFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInsect VectorsLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMalePhlebotomusProteobacteriaTurkeyWolbachia

Identifiers

PMID29093481
PMCPMC5665960
OpenAlexW2765335639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.